The infrared imaging windows of the hyper/supersonic optical dome are encountering severe aero-optical effects[AOEs],so a flow control device,the ramp vortex generator array[RVGA]is proposed based on the ramp vortex g...The infrared imaging windows of the hyper/supersonic optical dome are encountering severe aero-optical effects[AOEs],so a flow control device,the ramp vortex generator array[RVGA]is proposed based on the ramp vortex generator to inhibit the supersonic mixing layers’AOE,which is done by the nanotracer-based planar laser scattering technique and ray-tracing method.The experiments prove that under different pressure conditions,RVGA can reduce the mean and standard deviation of the root mean square of the optical path difference[OPDrms]and reduce the supersonic mixing layers’thickness and mixture a great deal.The AOE of the pressure-matched mixing layer is the weakest.Higher RVGA results in better optical performance.RVGA has the potential to be applied to supersonic film cooling to reduce aero-optical aberrations.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.12102463)the National Defense Basic Scientific Research Program of China(No.2022-JCJQJJ-1123)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province(No.2021JJ40652)。
文摘The infrared imaging windows of the hyper/supersonic optical dome are encountering severe aero-optical effects[AOEs],so a flow control device,the ramp vortex generator array[RVGA]is proposed based on the ramp vortex generator to inhibit the supersonic mixing layers’AOE,which is done by the nanotracer-based planar laser scattering technique and ray-tracing method.The experiments prove that under different pressure conditions,RVGA can reduce the mean and standard deviation of the root mean square of the optical path difference[OPDrms]and reduce the supersonic mixing layers’thickness and mixture a great deal.The AOE of the pressure-matched mixing layer is the weakest.Higher RVGA results in better optical performance.RVGA has the potential to be applied to supersonic film cooling to reduce aero-optical aberrations.