目的:观察隧道式外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)和优质护理在肿瘤患者置管中的应用效果。方法:选取高州市人民医院2021年12月至2022年12月收治的40例肿瘤患者作为研究对象,将所有患者分成对照...目的:观察隧道式外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)和优质护理在肿瘤患者置管中的应用效果。方法:选取高州市人民医院2021年12月至2022年12月收治的40例肿瘤患者作为研究对象,将所有患者分成对照组和研究组,对照组21例患者,研究组19例患者。为所有患者均应用PICC,对照组采用常规护理干预,研究组采用优质护理干预。对比两组患者的护理效果。结果:研究组的护理总有效率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:隧道式PICC和优质护理在肿瘤患者置管中的应用效果良好,能够减轻患者的痛苦,使患者的化疗过程更加顺利,值得在临床中推广运用。展开更多
Bi-2-naphthol(BINOL) enantiomers were baseline resolved on HPLC network-polymeric chiral stationary phase (Kromasil CHI-DMB, based on O,O′-di(3,5-dimethylbenzoyl)N,N′-diallyl-L-tartaric diamide). The effects of the ...Bi-2-naphthol(BINOL) enantiomers were baseline resolved on HPLC network-polymeric chiral stationary phase (Kromasil CHI-DMB, based on O,O′-di(3,5-dimethylbenzoyl)N,N′-diallyl-L-tartaric diamide). The effects of the column temperature, the type and the concentration of the polar alcohol modifier in the binary mobile phase on the chiral resolution were examined. The separation value was 1.191 when V(hexane)∶V(2-propanol)=95∶5 was used as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min at 25 ℃ with retention time being within 14 minutes. The mechanism of the chiral recognition was discussed with the calculated thermodynamic parameters. It is suggested that hydrogen bonding interaction between hydroxyl group of the solute and the CSP play important roles in chiral recognition. The chiral resolution is enthalpy-entropy driven and the enthalpy contribution is greater. 1,1′-Bi-2-naphthyl di-p-toluenesulfonate, 1,1′-bi-2-naphthyl diacetate and 1,1′-bi-2-naphthyl dicinnamate could not be resolved at experiment conditions used.展开更多
文摘目的:观察隧道式外周静脉置入中心静脉导管(peripherally inserted central catheter,PICC)和优质护理在肿瘤患者置管中的应用效果。方法:选取高州市人民医院2021年12月至2022年12月收治的40例肿瘤患者作为研究对象,将所有患者分成对照组和研究组,对照组21例患者,研究组19例患者。为所有患者均应用PICC,对照组采用常规护理干预,研究组采用优质护理干预。对比两组患者的护理效果。结果:研究组的护理总有效率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:隧道式PICC和优质护理在肿瘤患者置管中的应用效果良好,能够减轻患者的痛苦,使患者的化疗过程更加顺利,值得在临床中推广运用。
文摘Bi-2-naphthol(BINOL) enantiomers were baseline resolved on HPLC network-polymeric chiral stationary phase (Kromasil CHI-DMB, based on O,O′-di(3,5-dimethylbenzoyl)N,N′-diallyl-L-tartaric diamide). The effects of the column temperature, the type and the concentration of the polar alcohol modifier in the binary mobile phase on the chiral resolution were examined. The separation value was 1.191 when V(hexane)∶V(2-propanol)=95∶5 was used as mobile phase at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min at 25 ℃ with retention time being within 14 minutes. The mechanism of the chiral recognition was discussed with the calculated thermodynamic parameters. It is suggested that hydrogen bonding interaction between hydroxyl group of the solute and the CSP play important roles in chiral recognition. The chiral resolution is enthalpy-entropy driven and the enthalpy contribution is greater. 1,1′-Bi-2-naphthyl di-p-toluenesulfonate, 1,1′-bi-2-naphthyl diacetate and 1,1′-bi-2-naphthyl dicinnamate could not be resolved at experiment conditions used.