In this paper, the magnetic properties, electronic structures and the stabilities of Zn/Cd incorporated two-dimensional Al N nanosheets are investigated by the first-principles method. Numerical results indicate that ...In this paper, the magnetic properties, electronic structures and the stabilities of Zn/Cd incorporated two-dimensional Al N nanosheets are investigated by the first-principles method. Numerical results indicate that Zn and Cd substituting Al atom in Al N nanosheets introduce some holes into the 2p orbitals of the N atoms, and the holes mainly come from spindown 2p orbitals of the N atoms. The magnetic moment of 1.0 μBis produced by Zn/Cd doping Al N nanosheets, and the main component of the magnetic moment of the system is contributed by the partially filled 2p states of the N atoms around the dopant. In particular, when Zn/Cd substituting Al atoms, the magnetic coupling is found to be ferromagnetic. We attribute the hole-mediated p–d interaction to the created ferromagnetic coupling. More importantly, the result of formation energy indicates that Al atom is more inclined to be replaced by Zn atom rather than Cd. This finding is beneficial to developing the spin electronic devices.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Fundamental Fund of Personnel Training,China(Grant No.J1103210)
文摘In this paper, the magnetic properties, electronic structures and the stabilities of Zn/Cd incorporated two-dimensional Al N nanosheets are investigated by the first-principles method. Numerical results indicate that Zn and Cd substituting Al atom in Al N nanosheets introduce some holes into the 2p orbitals of the N atoms, and the holes mainly come from spindown 2p orbitals of the N atoms. The magnetic moment of 1.0 μBis produced by Zn/Cd doping Al N nanosheets, and the main component of the magnetic moment of the system is contributed by the partially filled 2p states of the N atoms around the dopant. In particular, when Zn/Cd substituting Al atoms, the magnetic coupling is found to be ferromagnetic. We attribute the hole-mediated p–d interaction to the created ferromagnetic coupling. More importantly, the result of formation energy indicates that Al atom is more inclined to be replaced by Zn atom rather than Cd. This finding is beneficial to developing the spin electronic devices.