Aiming at coherence degradation during target detection,a suppressing method based on frequency-modulated continuous wave coherent lidar is proposed.Combined with a random iteration algorithm,a long-pulse echo signal ...Aiming at coherence degradation during target detection,a suppressing method based on frequency-modulated continuous wave coherent lidar is proposed.Combined with a random iteration algorithm,a long-pulse echo signal with coherent degradation is matched with random phase noise of a certain frequency and achieves coherence restoration.Simulation and field experiment results show that this proposed method can recover the intrapulse coherence in long-pulse echo signals.In addition,for the real target echo signal at 4.2 and 19.8 km,the peak signal-to-noise ratio processed by this method is increased by 0.35 times and 4 times after pulse compression,respectively.展开更多
针对相干激光雷达在低空、远距离、高动态目标探测等应用场景中存在的弱信号探测问题,基于调频连续波相干激光雷达,采用多脉冲频域相干累积方法提高激光雷达弱回波信号的信噪比。结合调频连续波理论,分析了信号幅度起伏和相位起伏对多...针对相干激光雷达在低空、远距离、高动态目标探测等应用场景中存在的弱信号探测问题,基于调频连续波相干激光雷达,采用多脉冲频域相干累积方法提高激光雷达弱回波信号的信噪比。结合调频连续波理论,分析了信号幅度起伏和相位起伏对多脉冲频域相干累积信噪比效果的影响,实验结果表明,经过M脉冲周期的频域相干累积,微弱回波信号对数信噪比可提升10lg M dB,并且信号幅度起伏、相位起伏可导致多脉冲相干累积信噪比低于理想相干累积信噪比,对于均值分别为2.25×10^(-4)、1.65×10^(-4)和相对起伏幅度分别为0.69、0.93的回波信号而言,相位补偿后的回波信号在50脉冲周期内相干累积信噪比的误差因子最大为0.57%、0.3%,该多脉冲频域相干累积方法对相干激光雷达在远距离目标探测、微弱信号接收方面的应用具有重要意义。展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2020YFB0408302)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.XDB43030400)。
文摘Aiming at coherence degradation during target detection,a suppressing method based on frequency-modulated continuous wave coherent lidar is proposed.Combined with a random iteration algorithm,a long-pulse echo signal with coherent degradation is matched with random phase noise of a certain frequency and achieves coherence restoration.Simulation and field experiment results show that this proposed method can recover the intrapulse coherence in long-pulse echo signals.In addition,for the real target echo signal at 4.2 and 19.8 km,the peak signal-to-noise ratio processed by this method is increased by 0.35 times and 4 times after pulse compression,respectively.
文摘针对相干激光雷达在低空、远距离、高动态目标探测等应用场景中存在的弱信号探测问题,基于调频连续波相干激光雷达,采用多脉冲频域相干累积方法提高激光雷达弱回波信号的信噪比。结合调频连续波理论,分析了信号幅度起伏和相位起伏对多脉冲频域相干累积信噪比效果的影响,实验结果表明,经过M脉冲周期的频域相干累积,微弱回波信号对数信噪比可提升10lg M dB,并且信号幅度起伏、相位起伏可导致多脉冲相干累积信噪比低于理想相干累积信噪比,对于均值分别为2.25×10^(-4)、1.65×10^(-4)和相对起伏幅度分别为0.69、0.93的回波信号而言,相位补偿后的回波信号在50脉冲周期内相干累积信噪比的误差因子最大为0.57%、0.3%,该多脉冲频域相干累积方法对相干激光雷达在远距离目标探测、微弱信号接收方面的应用具有重要意义。
