α-亚麻酸在加热条件下通过胶束内聚合可转化为能够耐受高温水热环境的介观模板,用此硬模板在高温水热条件下直接合成了微孔-介孔二氧化硅及掺铝介孔二氧化硅.用X射线衍射(XRD)、氮气吸附及透射电镜等手段对材料进行了表征.结果表明,所...α-亚麻酸在加热条件下通过胶束内聚合可转化为能够耐受高温水热环境的介观模板,用此硬模板在高温水热条件下直接合成了微孔-介孔二氧化硅及掺铝介孔二氧化硅.用X射线衍射(XRD)、氮气吸附及透射电镜等手段对材料进行了表征.结果表明,所得材料在沸水中处理5 d后仍保持670 m2/g的比表面积.透射电镜和NLDFT孔径分析结果显示,所得材料同时具备介孔和微孔结构.29Si MAS NMR谱图显示,完全缩聚的Q4型硅是材料中主要的硅组分,致使材料具有高的水热稳定性.展开更多
The synthesis and characterization of a new class of cementitious composites filled with polymer emulsions were investigated, and their superior mechanical strength and durability properties compared to composites dev...The synthesis and characterization of a new class of cementitious composites filled with polymer emulsions were investigated, and their superior mechanical strength and durability properties compared to composites devoid of fi llers were reported. Polymer emulsions were utilized to mechanically reinforce the composite and bridge the cement, fly ash, aggregate and fibers. The results reveal that the epoxy emulsion and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) emulsion markedly enhance the mechanical and durability properties of cemetitious composites. The fi bers can be pulled out in the form of slip-hardening and the abrasion phenomenon can be observed clearly on the surface of the fibers. The hydration extent of cement is higher than that of the pristine composites. The polymer modified cementitious composites designed on micromechanics, have fl exibility and plasticity which could be applied for a novel form of multifunctional materials with a range of pipeline coatings applications.展开更多
文摘α-亚麻酸在加热条件下通过胶束内聚合可转化为能够耐受高温水热环境的介观模板,用此硬模板在高温水热条件下直接合成了微孔-介孔二氧化硅及掺铝介孔二氧化硅.用X射线衍射(XRD)、氮气吸附及透射电镜等手段对材料进行了表征.结果表明,所得材料在沸水中处理5 d后仍保持670 m2/g的比表面积.透射电镜和NLDFT孔径分析结果显示,所得材料同时具备介孔和微孔结构.29Si MAS NMR谱图显示,完全缩聚的Q4型硅是材料中主要的硅组分,致使材料具有高的水热稳定性.
基金Funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21076227)
文摘The synthesis and characterization of a new class of cementitious composites filled with polymer emulsions were investigated, and their superior mechanical strength and durability properties compared to composites devoid of fi llers were reported. Polymer emulsions were utilized to mechanically reinforce the composite and bridge the cement, fly ash, aggregate and fibers. The results reveal that the epoxy emulsion and poly(ethylene-co-vinyl acetate) emulsion markedly enhance the mechanical and durability properties of cemetitious composites. The fi bers can be pulled out in the form of slip-hardening and the abrasion phenomenon can be observed clearly on the surface of the fibers. The hydration extent of cement is higher than that of the pristine composites. The polymer modified cementitious composites designed on micromechanics, have fl exibility and plasticity which could be applied for a novel form of multifunctional materials with a range of pipeline coatings applications.