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非晶固体中液态金属的遗传及性能调控
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作者 胡丽娜 +5 位作者 王挣 孙启静 任楠楠 赵茜 楚威 翟雪婷 《中国科技成果》 2024年第3期72-73,共2页
非晶合金突破了传统金属几千年来化学成分和拓扑结构的有序主导,兼具金属和非晶、固体和液体特性,是颠覆性的新一代高性能金属材料.金属玻璃由于特殊的制备工艺和凝固特点,其固体性质与其源头即液态性质密切相关.金属玻璃液体与非晶固... 非晶合金突破了传统金属几千年来化学成分和拓扑结构的有序主导,兼具金属和非晶、固体和液体特性,是颠覆性的新一代高性能金属材料.金属玻璃由于特殊的制备工艺和凝固特点,其固体性质与其源头即液态性质密切相关.金属玻璃液体与非晶固体的信息遗传已成为凝聚态物理领域的研究热点之一.研究已经发现,金属玻璃液体的动力学性质决定了金属玻璃固体的玻璃形成能力、驰豫行为、力学性质以及功能特性等. 展开更多
关键词 金属玻璃 凝聚态物理 金属材料 玻璃形成能力 液态金属 动力学性质 非晶合金 性能调控
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Thermodynamic evidence for cluster ordering in Cu_(46)Zr_(42)Al_7Y_5 ribbons during glass transition 被引量:1
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作者 郑海姣 吕玉苗 +3 位作者 孙启静 胡丽娜 杨秀南 岳远征 《Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期706-713,共8页
This work investigated the response of Cu46Zr42Al7Y5 glass ribbons to both dynamic and static heating using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The DSC curve manifests three exothermic responses to dynamic heat... This work investigated the response of Cu46Zr42Al7Y5 glass ribbons to both dynamic and static heating using differential scanning calorimeter (DSC). The DSC curve manifests three exothermic responses to dynamic heating, among which the first and the third one are the signatures of the normal sub-Tg (Tg, glass transition temperature) relaxation and the crystallization process, respectively. The second one is attributed to a partial overlap between the endothermic response to the glass transition and the exothermic response to the formation of ordered clusters. The cluster ordering, which begins at the final stage of glass transition, has been verified by the differences in the activation energy of the sub-Tg relax- ation, the cluster ordering and primary crystallization for both the as-spun and annealed ribbons. The cluster ordering could be driven by the large difference between the Zr-Y mixing enthalpy and the Al-Y (or Cu-Y) mixing enthalpy. The findings contribute to distinguishing between phase separation and clusters motion scenarios. 展开更多
关键词 Metallic glass Cluster orderingSub-Tg relaxation Structural heterogeneity Thermally activated processes
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