设计一种力与位移耦合控制的前轮主动转向(Active front steering,AFS)系统,使其同时具有主动转向和电动助力转向功能,不仅实现汽车转向轻便性和转向路感的完美融合,而且实现汽车安全性与灵活性的协调统一,是一种理想的汽车动力转向技...设计一种力与位移耦合控制的前轮主动转向(Active front steering,AFS)系统,使其同时具有主动转向和电动助力转向功能,不仅实现汽车转向轻便性和转向路感的完美融合,而且实现汽车安全性与灵活性的协调统一,是一种理想的汽车动力转向技术。建立新型AFS系统和整车3自由度动力学模型,提出新型AFS系统的性能指标及量化公式,应用协同优化方法,考虑人机工程学、汽车安全性和转向经济性三个子系统,以转向路感为系统级优化目标,对新型AFS系统参数进行协同优化设计。仿真结果表明,基于协同优化的新型AFS系统可在保证系统具有较好的转向稳定性、转向灵敏度和转向能耗基础上,有效提高系统的转向路感,为新型AFS系统的设计和优化提供理论基础。展开更多
A novel active steering system with force and displacement coupled control(the novel AFS system) was introduced,which has functions of both the active steering and electric power steering.Based on the model of the nov...A novel active steering system with force and displacement coupled control(the novel AFS system) was introduced,which has functions of both the active steering and electric power steering.Based on the model of the novel AFS system and the vehicle three-degree of freedom system,the concept and quantitative formulas of the novel AFS system steering performance were proposed.The steering road feel and steering portability were set as the optimizing targets with the steering stability and steering portability as the constraint conditions.According to the features of constrained optimization of multi-variable function,a multi-variable genetic algorithm for the system parameter optimization was designed.The simulation results show that based on parametric optimization of the multi-objective genetic algorithm,the novel AFS system can improve the steering road feel,steering portability and steering stability,thus the optimization method can provide a theoretical basis for the design and optimization of the novel AFS system.展开更多
文摘设计一种力与位移耦合控制的前轮主动转向(Active front steering,AFS)系统,使其同时具有主动转向和电动助力转向功能,不仅实现汽车转向轻便性和转向路感的完美融合,而且实现汽车安全性与灵活性的协调统一,是一种理想的汽车动力转向技术。建立新型AFS系统和整车3自由度动力学模型,提出新型AFS系统的性能指标及量化公式,应用协同优化方法,考虑人机工程学、汽车安全性和转向经济性三个子系统,以转向路感为系统级优化目标,对新型AFS系统参数进行协同优化设计。仿真结果表明,基于协同优化的新型AFS系统可在保证系统具有较好的转向稳定性、转向灵敏度和转向能耗基础上,有效提高系统的转向路感,为新型AFS系统的设计和优化提供理论基础。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51005115)the Risiting Scholar Foundation of the State Key Lab of Mechanical Transmission in Chongqing University(SKLMT-KFKT-201105)theScience Fund of State Key Laboratory of Automotive Satefy and Energy in Tsinghua University(KF11202)~~
基金Project(51005115) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(KF11201) supported by the Science Fund of State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy,ChinaProject(201105) supported by the Visiting Scholar Foundation of the State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission in Chongqing University,China
文摘A novel active steering system with force and displacement coupled control(the novel AFS system) was introduced,which has functions of both the active steering and electric power steering.Based on the model of the novel AFS system and the vehicle three-degree of freedom system,the concept and quantitative formulas of the novel AFS system steering performance were proposed.The steering road feel and steering portability were set as the optimizing targets with the steering stability and steering portability as the constraint conditions.According to the features of constrained optimization of multi-variable function,a multi-variable genetic algorithm for the system parameter optimization was designed.The simulation results show that based on parametric optimization of the multi-objective genetic algorithm,the novel AFS system can improve the steering road feel,steering portability and steering stability,thus the optimization method can provide a theoretical basis for the design and optimization of the novel AFS system.
