Study of three-dimensional spatial diffuse discharge in contact electrode structure applied to air purification

In this work,based on the role of pre-ionization of the non-uniform electric field and its effect of reducing the collisional ionization coefficient,a diffuse dielectric barrier discharge plasma is formed in the open space outside the electrode structure at a lower voltage by constructing a three-dimensional non-uniform spatial electric field using a contact electrode structure.The air purification study is also carried out.Firstly,a contact electrode structure is constructed using a three-dimensional wire electrode.The distribution characteristics of the spatial electric field formed by this electrode structure are analyzed,and the effects of the non-uniform electric field and the different angles of the vertical wire on the generation of three-dimensional spatial diffuse discharge are investigated.Secondly,the copper foam contact electrode structure is constructed using copper foam material,and the effects of different mesh sizes on the electric field distribution are analyzed.The results show that as the mesh size of the copper foam becomes larger,a strong electric field region exists not only on the surface of the insulating layer,but also on the surface of the vertical wires inside the copper foam,i.e.,the strong electric field region shows a three-dimensional distribution.Besides,as the mesh size increases,the area of the vertical strong electric field also increases.However,the electric field strength on the surface of the insulating layer gradually decreases.Therefore,the appropriate mesh size can effectively increase the discharge area,which is conducive to improving the air purification efficiency.Finally,a highly permeable stacked electrode structure of multilayer wire-copper foam is designed.In combination with an ozone treatment catalyst,an air purification device is fabricated,and the air purification experiment is carried out.

针对室内空气污染处理的交直流耦合大气压辉光放电

通过构造交直流耦合电极结构,形成了较大面积的辉光放电并进行了空气净化研究。首先,研究了碳纤维螺旋电极的电场分布特征,分析了非均匀电场产生大气压空气辉光放电的可能性。其次,提出了碳纤维螺旋电极与网状电极的交直流耦合放电模式,分析了网状电极施加不同极性直流电压对电场分布的影响。结果表明,网状电极施加正极性直流电压时,利用碳纤维螺旋电极放电产生种子电子,可以在5 mm间隙内形成弥散的辉光放电。最后,利用制作的空气净化装置在60 min内将甲醛、TVOC和细颗粒物等污染物的浓度都降到国家标准以下。