定标是射电天文观测中基础而重要的工作.定标工作可以得到太阳观测中的一个重要物理量:太阳射电辐射流量,可以扣除射电频谱仪的通道不均匀性,清晰显示射电频谱特征.结合紫金山天文台射电频谱仪的观测数据,详细介绍了定标的基本方法,分...定标是射电天文观测中基础而重要的工作.定标工作可以得到太阳观测中的一个重要物理量:太阳射电辐射流量,可以扣除射电频谱仪的通道不均匀性,清晰显示射电频谱特征.结合紫金山天文台射电频谱仪的观测数据,详细介绍了定标的基本方法,分析了定标常数的变化情况,最后给出了定标结果,并与野边山射电偏振计以及RHESSI(The Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager)卫星硬X射线波段的几个太阳耀斑的观测结果进行了比较,结果符合耀斑的光变特征.其中对一个耀斑脉冲相硬X射线流量和微波光变的相关性的分析表明这些观测可以用来研究有关的辐射机制以及相应的能量释放和粒子加速过程.展开更多
Magnetic reconnection is considered to be the fundamental process by which magnetic energy is converted into plasma or particle kinetic energy.Magnetic reconnection is a widely applied physics model to explain the sol...Magnetic reconnection is considered to be the fundamental process by which magnetic energy is converted into plasma or particle kinetic energy.Magnetic reconnection is a widely applied physics model to explain the solar eruption events,such as coronal bright points(CBPs).Meanwhile,it is an usual way of the solar physics research to look for the observational evidences of magnetic reconnection in the solar eruption events in order to support the model.In this paper,we have explored the evidences of magnetic reconnection in a CBP observed by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly(AIA)onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory(SDO)at NOAA No.11163 on 2011 March 5.Our observations show that this event is a small-scale loop system in active regions that have similar size as a traditional CBP and it might shed light on the physics of a traditional CBP.This CBP is bright in all nine AIA wavelengths and displays a flaring development with three bursts intermittently.Each burst exhibits a pair of bi-directional jets almost along a line.They originate from the same position(CBP core),then move in the opposite directions.Our findings are well consistent with the magnetic reconnection process by which the bi-directional plasma outflows are produced and radiate the bi-directional jets detected by SDO/AIA.These facts further support the conclusion that the CBP is produced by the magnetic reconnection process.展开更多
文摘定标是射电天文观测中基础而重要的工作.定标工作可以得到太阳观测中的一个重要物理量:太阳射电辐射流量,可以扣除射电频谱仪的通道不均匀性,清晰显示射电频谱特征.结合紫金山天文台射电频谱仪的观测数据,详细介绍了定标的基本方法,分析了定标常数的变化情况,最后给出了定标结果,并与野边山射电偏振计以及RHESSI(The Reuven Ramaty High Energy Solar Spectroscopic Imager)卫星硬X射线波段的几个太阳耀斑的观测结果进行了比较,结果符合耀斑的光变特征.其中对一个耀斑脉冲相硬X射线流量和微波光变的相关性的分析表明这些观测可以用来研究有关的辐射机制以及相应的能量释放和粒子加速过程.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC,Grant Nos.11173062,11333009 and 11573072)Laboratory(No.2010DP173032)。
文摘Magnetic reconnection is considered to be the fundamental process by which magnetic energy is converted into plasma or particle kinetic energy.Magnetic reconnection is a widely applied physics model to explain the solar eruption events,such as coronal bright points(CBPs).Meanwhile,it is an usual way of the solar physics research to look for the observational evidences of magnetic reconnection in the solar eruption events in order to support the model.In this paper,we have explored the evidences of magnetic reconnection in a CBP observed by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly(AIA)onboard the Solar Dynamics Observatory(SDO)at NOAA No.11163 on 2011 March 5.Our observations show that this event is a small-scale loop system in active regions that have similar size as a traditional CBP and it might shed light on the physics of a traditional CBP.This CBP is bright in all nine AIA wavelengths and displays a flaring development with three bursts intermittently.Each burst exhibits a pair of bi-directional jets almost along a line.They originate from the same position(CBP core),then move in the opposite directions.Our findings are well consistent with the magnetic reconnection process by which the bi-directional plasma outflows are produced and radiate the bi-directional jets detected by SDO/AIA.These facts further support the conclusion that the CBP is produced by the magnetic reconnection process.