Recently,the Kochen–Specker theorem has been demonstrated and quantum contextuality has been observed experimentally by using special and independent quantum states.On the other hand,recent investigations have shown ...Recently,the Kochen–Specker theorem has been demonstrated and quantum contextuality has been observed experimentally by using special and independent quantum states.On the other hand,recent investigations have shown that a thermal light source can mimic the two-photon entangled source to perform the imaging effects.We perform an all-or-nothing–type Kochen-Specker experiment using the thermal light source and obtain the same results as those using quantum sources.The physical origin for such a phenomenon is analyzed.展开更多
We present the joint probability density function(PDF) between the bucket signals and reference signals in thermal light ghost imaging, by regarding these signals as stochastic variables. The joint PDF allows us to ex...We present the joint probability density function(PDF) between the bucket signals and reference signals in thermal light ghost imaging, by regarding these signals as stochastic variables. The joint PDF allows us to examine the fractional-order moments of the bucket and the reference signals, in which the correlation orders are fractional numbers,other than positive integers in previous studies. The experimental results show that various images can be reconstructed from fractional-order moments. Negative(positive) ghost images are obtained with negative(positive) orders of the bucket signals. The visibility and peak signal-to-noise ratios of the diverse ghost images depend greatly on the fractional orders.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 10825416,60708009the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(No 2011AA120102).
文摘Recently,the Kochen–Specker theorem has been demonstrated and quantum contextuality has been observed experimentally by using special and independent quantum states.On the other hand,recent investigations have shown that a thermal light source can mimic the two-photon entangled source to perform the imaging effects.We perform an all-or-nothing–type Kochen-Specker experiment using the thermal light source and obtain the same results as those using quantum sources.The physical origin for such a phenomenon is analyzed.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11674273,11304016,and 11204062)
文摘We present the joint probability density function(PDF) between the bucket signals and reference signals in thermal light ghost imaging, by regarding these signals as stochastic variables. The joint PDF allows us to examine the fractional-order moments of the bucket and the reference signals, in which the correlation orders are fractional numbers,other than positive integers in previous studies. The experimental results show that various images can be reconstructed from fractional-order moments. Negative(positive) ghost images are obtained with negative(positive) orders of the bucket signals. The visibility and peak signal-to-noise ratios of the diverse ghost images depend greatly on the fractional orders.