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脊髓背角神经元同孤束核及背索核的投射联系 被引量:6
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作者 吕国蔚 孟卓 +1 位作者 罗蕾 山上芳雄 《中国科学(B辑)》 CSCD 北大核心 1990年第8期838-846,共9页
在以戊巴比妥钠麻醉的大鼠上,应用电刺激孤束核(SN)和背索核(DCN)以及腰髓背角微电极记录技术,发现并鉴定脊髓神经元的轴突投射和传入支配。在腰髓背角Ⅲ—Ⅴ板层共记录和鉴定了92个神经元。其中38个神经元可被SN和DCN双重地逆向激动;其... 在以戊巴比妥钠麻醉的大鼠上,应用电刺激孤束核(SN)和背索核(DCN)以及腰髓背角微电极记录技术,发现并鉴定脊髓神经元的轴突投射和传入支配。在腰髓背角Ⅲ—Ⅴ板层共记录和鉴定了92个神经元。其中38个神经元可被SN和DCN双重地逆向激动;其余54个神经元既对SN又对DCN的刺激发生突触反应;8例发生双重逆向反应的神经元还对SN和/或DCN的刺激发生突触反应。逆向和突触反应的传导速度均属Aδ纤维,但前者较快,后者较慢。结果提示,(1)有些脊髓神经元发出较粗的Aδ分叉轴突,向SN和DCN进行双投射;(2)这种双投射神经元有的还从SN和/或DCN接受较粗Aδ纤维支配;(3)另一些脊髓神经元受来自SN和DCN较细Aδ纤维的双重支配。 展开更多
关键词 脊髓背角 孤束核 背索核 逆向反应
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THE PROJECTION LINKAGE BETWEEN THE SPINAL DORSAL HORN NEURONS AND BOTH THE SOLITARY TRACT AND DORSAL COLUMN NUCLEI 被引量:6
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作者 吕国蔚 孟卓 +1 位作者 罗蕾 山上芳雄 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1991年第2期171-183,共13页
Electrical stimulation of the solitary tract nucleus (SN) and dorsal column nuclei (DCN)as well as microelectrode recording from the lumbal spinal dorsal horn have been used tofind and identify the axonal projection o... Electrical stimulation of the solitary tract nucleus (SN) and dorsal column nuclei (DCN)as well as microelectrode recording from the lumbal spinal dorsal horn have been used tofind and identify the axonal projection of and the afferent innervation on the spinal neuronsof pentobarbital- anesthetized rats. A total of 92 neurons was recorded and identified mainly in laminae Ⅲ-Ⅴ of the lumbarspinal dorsal horn. Of them, 38 neurons were activated antidromically from stimulation ofboth the SN and DCN. The other 54 neurons responded synaptically to both the SN andDCN stimulations. The initial antidromic responses of 8 neurons in the first group werefollowed by one or more responses synaptically driven from the SN and/or DCN stimulation.Conduction velocities were in the range of A delta fibers, but faster in the antidromicresponses and slower in the synaptic responses. These results indicate that (i) some spinal neurons issue branched axons of larger-sizedA delta fibers and double project to both the SN and DCN; (ii) some of these doubleprojection neurons receive in turn smaller A delta fiber innervation from the SN and/orDCN; and (iii) some other neurons in the spinal cord are dually innervated by smaller Adelta fibers originating from both nuclei. 展开更多
关键词 spinal DORSAL HORN SOLITARY TRACT nucleus DORSAL column nuclei antidromic RESPONSES SYNAPTIC RESPONSES
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