Objective: To investigate the nursing corporation method how to decrease the warm ischemia time of liver graft retrieval in liver transplantation. Methods:Adequate preparation must be done before operation and nursing...Objective: To investigate the nursing corporation method how to decrease the warm ischemia time of liver graft retrieval in liver transplantation. Methods:Adequate preparation must be done before operation and nursing corporation were performed promptly and accurately during operation period; the liver grafts were perfused rapidly and preserved apropriately. Results:3 cases allograft liver transplantation operation underwent successfully and operations of liver graft retrieval were done prosperously.The average warm ischemia time was 5.5 minutes and the shortest time was only 4.5 minutes. Conclusion:It is very important to maintain the activity of liver graft. It will ensure success of operation. Corporations are needed in many ways and nursing corporation is vital during the operation.展开更多
目的以行动研究为指导,通过提高老年关节置换术后早期活动依从性,促进关节恢复的状态,降低深静脉血栓发生率。方法纳入78例行关节置换术的患者,根据入院先后分为提高组和对照组,以行动研究为主要干预方法,通过为期2轮循环,提高患者早期...目的以行动研究为指导,通过提高老年关节置换术后早期活动依从性,促进关节恢复的状态,降低深静脉血栓发生率。方法纳入78例行关节置换术的患者,根据入院先后分为提高组和对照组,以行动研究为主要干预方法,通过为期2轮循环,提高患者早期活动依从性。于术前和干预后分别测定患者的髋膝关节功能状态和早期活动依从性问卷得分,并统计患者深静脉血栓发生率。结果术前提高组髋、膝关节功状态与对照组无明显差异〔髋(36.12±12.24)分vs(37.80±8.15)分,t=0.524,P=0.55;膝(33.24±10.10)分vs(30.18±11.60)分,t=0.746,P=0.46〕。提高组早期活动依从性高于对照组(84.72%vs 68.06%),髋膝关节功能状态得分高于对照组〔髋(79.44±9.12)分vs(68.52±10.30)分,t=3.729,P<0.01〕,膝(87.20±8.65)分vs(78.18±9.22)分,t=3.352,P<0.01〕,深静脉血栓发生率低于对照组(0 vs 14.63%,χ2=3.986,P=0.046)。结论行动研究指导能够有效提高老年关节置换术患者早期活动依从性,进一步改善关节功能恢复状态,降低患者深静脉血栓的发生率。展开更多
文摘Objective: To investigate the nursing corporation method how to decrease the warm ischemia time of liver graft retrieval in liver transplantation. Methods:Adequate preparation must be done before operation and nursing corporation were performed promptly and accurately during operation period; the liver grafts were perfused rapidly and preserved apropriately. Results:3 cases allograft liver transplantation operation underwent successfully and operations of liver graft retrieval were done prosperously.The average warm ischemia time was 5.5 minutes and the shortest time was only 4.5 minutes. Conclusion:It is very important to maintain the activity of liver graft. It will ensure success of operation. Corporations are needed in many ways and nursing corporation is vital during the operation.
文摘目的以行动研究为指导,通过提高老年关节置换术后早期活动依从性,促进关节恢复的状态,降低深静脉血栓发生率。方法纳入78例行关节置换术的患者,根据入院先后分为提高组和对照组,以行动研究为主要干预方法,通过为期2轮循环,提高患者早期活动依从性。于术前和干预后分别测定患者的髋膝关节功能状态和早期活动依从性问卷得分,并统计患者深静脉血栓发生率。结果术前提高组髋、膝关节功状态与对照组无明显差异〔髋(36.12±12.24)分vs(37.80±8.15)分,t=0.524,P=0.55;膝(33.24±10.10)分vs(30.18±11.60)分,t=0.746,P=0.46〕。提高组早期活动依从性高于对照组(84.72%vs 68.06%),髋膝关节功能状态得分高于对照组〔髋(79.44±9.12)分vs(68.52±10.30)分,t=3.729,P<0.01〕,膝(87.20±8.65)分vs(78.18±9.22)分,t=3.352,P<0.01〕,深静脉血栓发生率低于对照组(0 vs 14.63%,χ2=3.986,P=0.046)。结论行动研究指导能够有效提高老年关节置换术患者早期活动依从性,进一步改善关节功能恢复状态,降低患者深静脉血栓的发生率。