The reduced strong absorption distance d_(S) and Coulomb barrier height V_(B) are extracted from the quarter-point recipe from a series of experimental elastic scattering angle distributions.The nuclei with different ...The reduced strong absorption distance d_(S) and Coulomb barrier height V_(B) are extracted from the quarter-point recipe from a series of experimental elastic scattering angle distributions.The nuclei with different binding energies are systematically studied as the projectile,including the tightly bound,weakly bound,and halo nuclei.It is found that the mean d_(S) for halo nuclei is significantly larger than that of tightly and weakly bound nuclei.The complex behavior of d_(S) regarding the binding energy and properties of the target is observed for halo nuclei.The linear relationship of the reduced distance with system size may be used to estimate the Coulomb barrier radius R_(B),which is difficult to obtain from fusion reactions.The rule of V_(B) concerning the Coulomb parameter z is in agreement with other theoretical barrier laws extracted from the fusion reaction.Furthermore,the reason why the binding energy or deformation has little effect on the linear relationship of V_(B) as a function of z is clarified.展开更多
Controversies exist among experiments and theories on the S^(*)factor of the astrophysical important reaction ^(12)C+^(12)C for energies below 3 MeV.Only frequentist approaches have been used so far for data analysis,...Controversies exist among experiments and theories on the S^(*)factor of the astrophysical important reaction ^(12)C+^(12)C for energies below 3 MeV.Only frequentist approaches have been used so far for data analysis,and the confidence levels or theoretical errors are not available from previous theoretical predictions.In this study,the Bayesian method is employed to provide theoretical predictions and its 1σconfidence level based on all the currently available experimental data for the first time.The improved coupled-channels model CCFULL-FEM implemented with the finite element method as well as the Markov chain Monte Carlo approach emcee are adopted to analyze the non-resonant behavior of this reaction.The posterior distribution of the Woods-Saxon potential parameters is investigated.Compared with the widely used frequentist method MIGRAD within the Minuit minimization program,the Bayesian method has a significant advantage for exploring the potential parameter space.When the existing experimental data measured down to subbarrier energies are considered,the potential parameters are constrained to a very narrow range,and the predictions of the S^(*) factor showed no sharp decrease in the low-energy region.展开更多
基金This study is supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2022YFA1602302)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12235020,12275360,12175314,12175313,U2167204)+3 种基金the Continuous Basic Scientific Research Project(WDJC-2019-13)the Leading Innovation Project(LC192209000701,LC202309000201)the project supported by the Director's Foundation of Department of Nuclear Physics,China Institute of Atomic Energy(12SZJJ-202305)the Young Talent Development Foundation(YC212212000101)。
文摘The reduced strong absorption distance d_(S) and Coulomb barrier height V_(B) are extracted from the quarter-point recipe from a series of experimental elastic scattering angle distributions.The nuclei with different binding energies are systematically studied as the projectile,including the tightly bound,weakly bound,and halo nuclei.It is found that the mean d_(S) for halo nuclei is significantly larger than that of tightly and weakly bound nuclei.The complex behavior of d_(S) regarding the binding energy and properties of the target is observed for halo nuclei.The linear relationship of the reduced distance with system size may be used to estimate the Coulomb barrier radius R_(B),which is difficult to obtain from fusion reactions.The rule of V_(B) concerning the Coulomb parameter z is in agreement with other theoretical barrier laws extracted from the fusion reaction.Furthermore,the reason why the binding energy or deformation has little effect on the linear relationship of V_(B) as a function of z is clarified.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11635015,11805280,U1732145,11705285,U1867212,11961131012)the Continuous Basic Scientific Research Project(WDJC-2019-13)+1 种基金the Young Talent Development Foundation(YC212212000101)the Leading Innovation Project(LC192209000701,LC202309000201)。
文摘Controversies exist among experiments and theories on the S^(*)factor of the astrophysical important reaction ^(12)C+^(12)C for energies below 3 MeV.Only frequentist approaches have been used so far for data analysis,and the confidence levels or theoretical errors are not available from previous theoretical predictions.In this study,the Bayesian method is employed to provide theoretical predictions and its 1σconfidence level based on all the currently available experimental data for the first time.The improved coupled-channels model CCFULL-FEM implemented with the finite element method as well as the Markov chain Monte Carlo approach emcee are adopted to analyze the non-resonant behavior of this reaction.The posterior distribution of the Woods-Saxon potential parameters is investigated.Compared with the widely used frequentist method MIGRAD within the Minuit minimization program,the Bayesian method has a significant advantage for exploring the potential parameter space.When the existing experimental data measured down to subbarrier energies are considered,the potential parameters are constrained to a very narrow range,and the predictions of the S^(*) factor showed no sharp decrease in the low-energy region.