To investigate effective means of improving the efficiency of organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) by making full use of ,triplet emission, a phosphorescent material Pt (II) Octaethylporphine (PtOEP) is doped ...To investigate effective means of improving the efficiency of organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) by making full use of ,triplet emission, a phosphorescent material Pt (II) Octaethylporphine (PtOEP) is doped into polymer host polyspirobifluorene (Spiro) to allow radiative recombination of triplet excitons. The current and brightness characteristics of the devices are tested and the electroluminescent spectra are described. Both fluorescence and phosphorescence are ob- served,and an obvious increase in external quantum efficiency is realized compared to undoped devices when different phosphorescent dopant concentrations are tried. Thus,the phosphorescent emission from triplet excited states might be an effective way to increase the efficiency of OLEDs when the concentration of the phosphorescent dopant is properiy controlled.展开更多
We introduce a one-dimensional spin injection structure comprising a ferromagnetic metal and a nondegenerate organic semiconductor to model electric current polarizations. With this model we analyse spin Coulomb dragg...We introduce a one-dimensional spin injection structure comprising a ferromagnetic metal and a nondegenerate organic semiconductor to model electric current polarizations. With this model we analyse spin Coulomb dragging (SCD) effects on the polarization under various electric fields, interface and conductivity conditions. The results show that the SCD inhibits the current polarization. Thus the SCD inhibition should be well considered for accurate evaluation of current polarization in the design of organic spin devices.展开更多
We investigated the effect of spin-orbit coupling on magnetoresistance in nonmagnetic organic semiconductors.A Lorentz-type magnetoresistance is obtained from spin-orbit coupling-dependent spin precession under the co...We investigated the effect of spin-orbit coupling on magnetoresistance in nonmagnetic organic semiconductors.A Lorentz-type magnetoresistance is obtained from spin-orbit coupling-dependent spin precession under the condition of a space-charge-limited current.The magnetoresistance depends on the initial spin orientation of the electron with respect to the hole in electron-hole pairs,and the increasing spin-orbit coupling slows down the change in magnetoresistance with magnetic field.The field dependence,the sign and the saturation value of the magnetoresistance are composite effects of recombination and dissociation rate constants of singlet and triplet electron-hole pairs.The simulated magnetoresistance shows good consistency with the experimental results.展开更多
文摘To investigate effective means of improving the efficiency of organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) by making full use of ,triplet emission, a phosphorescent material Pt (II) Octaethylporphine (PtOEP) is doped into polymer host polyspirobifluorene (Spiro) to allow radiative recombination of triplet excitons. The current and brightness characteristics of the devices are tested and the electroluminescent spectra are described. Both fluorescence and phosphorescence are ob- served,and an obvious increase in external quantum efficiency is realized compared to undoped devices when different phosphorescent dopant concentrations are tried. Thus,the phosphorescent emission from triplet excited states might be an effective way to increase the efficiency of OLEDs when the concentration of the phosphorescent dopant is properiy controlled.
基金Supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province under Grant No Y2006A18, and the Key Programme of Natural Foundation of Shandong Jianzhu University under Grant No XZ050102.
文摘We introduce a one-dimensional spin injection structure comprising a ferromagnetic metal and a nondegenerate organic semiconductor to model electric current polarizations. With this model we analyse spin Coulomb dragging (SCD) effects on the polarization under various electric fields, interface and conductivity conditions. The results show that the SCD inhibits the current polarization. Thus the SCD inhibition should be well considered for accurate evaluation of current polarization in the design of organic spin devices.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11005070)and the Research Planning Project of Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development,China (Grant No. 2010-K4-15)
文摘We investigated the effect of spin-orbit coupling on magnetoresistance in nonmagnetic organic semiconductors.A Lorentz-type magnetoresistance is obtained from spin-orbit coupling-dependent spin precession under the condition of a space-charge-limited current.The magnetoresistance depends on the initial spin orientation of the electron with respect to the hole in electron-hole pairs,and the increasing spin-orbit coupling slows down the change in magnetoresistance with magnetic field.The field dependence,the sign and the saturation value of the magnetoresistance are composite effects of recombination and dissociation rate constants of singlet and triplet electron-hole pairs.The simulated magnetoresistance shows good consistency with the experimental results.