A hybrid star with a pure quark core,a hadron crust and a mixed phase between the two is considered.The relativistic mean field model for hadron matter and the effective mass bag model for quark matter are used to con...A hybrid star with a pure quark core,a hadron crust and a mixed phase between the two is considered.The relativistic mean field model for hadron matter and the effective mass bag model for quark matter are used to construct the equation of state for hybrid stars.The influences of medium effects that are parameterized by the strong coupling constant have been discussed on the configuration of rotating stars.The strong coupling constant is a prominent factor that influences the properties of rotating hybrid stars.展开更多
The effect of magnetic field decay on the chemical heating and thermal evolution of neutron stars is discussed in this paper. Our main goal is to study how the chemical heating mechanism and thermal evolution are chan...The effect of magnetic field decay on the chemical heating and thermal evolution of neutron stars is discussed in this paper. Our main goal is to study how the chemical heating mechanism and thermal evolution are changed by the field decay and how the magnetic field decay is modified by the thermal evolution. We compare stars cooling with chemical heating with one without chemical heating and find that the decay of the magnetic field is delayed significantly by the chemical heating. We find that the effect of chemical heating has been suppressed through the decaying magnetic field by the spin-down of the stars at a later stage. Compared with typical chemical heating, we find the decay of the magnetic field can even cause the surface temperature to turn down at an older age. When we discuss the cooling of neutron stars, we should consider the coupling effect of the magnetic field and the rotational evolution of neutron stars on the heating mechanisms.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science foundation of China (10747126)National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program 2009CB824800)
文摘A hybrid star with a pure quark core,a hadron crust and a mixed phase between the two is considered.The relativistic mean field model for hadron matter and the effective mass bag model for quark matter are used to construct the equation of state for hybrid stars.The influences of medium effects that are parameterized by the strong coupling constant have been discussed on the configuration of rotating stars.The strong coupling constant is a prominent factor that influences the properties of rotating hybrid stars.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (11003034, 11103002)West Light Foundation of Chinese Academy of Sciences (XBBS200920)+1 种基金National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program 2009CB824800)Partially Supported by Key Laboratory of Radio Astronomy, CAS
文摘The effect of magnetic field decay on the chemical heating and thermal evolution of neutron stars is discussed in this paper. Our main goal is to study how the chemical heating mechanism and thermal evolution are changed by the field decay and how the magnetic field decay is modified by the thermal evolution. We compare stars cooling with chemical heating with one without chemical heating and find that the decay of the magnetic field is delayed significantly by the chemical heating. We find that the effect of chemical heating has been suppressed through the decaying magnetic field by the spin-down of the stars at a later stage. Compared with typical chemical heating, we find the decay of the magnetic field can even cause the surface temperature to turn down at an older age. When we discuss the cooling of neutron stars, we should consider the coupling effect of the magnetic field and the rotational evolution of neutron stars on the heating mechanisms.