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蔬菜安全用药存在的问题及解决对策 被引量:2
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作者 郝微丽 建军 廖嫒 《新疆农业科技》 2003年第4期34-34,共1页
我区蔬菜面积正逐步扩大,复种指数急剧上升,连茬、重茬面积增多,加之生态环境的变化,为病虫害的滋生繁殖提供了有利条件,使病虫种类增多,危害加重,有些病虫害甚至大流行和大暴发.
关键词 蔬菜 安全用药 农药管理 技术服务体系 政策 全过程质量控制 行政执法 品牌战略 产业化生产
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无公害萝卜生产技术
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作者 李新辉 廖嫒 《新疆农业科技》 2003年第4期24-24,共1页
一、产地环境条件 1、产地环境条件:符合无公害食品--蔬菜产地环境条件(NY5010)要求.
关键词 萝卜 无公害生产 产地环境 品种选择 播种 园艺管理
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共轭亚油酸-紫杉醇自组装纳米粒的结构分析
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作者 郑秀钗 徐美琦 +14 位作者 刘曼 钟婷 郝艳丽 张爽 李展韬 李卓越 段晓川 冯振汉 王景茹 李惠 王光雪 廖嫒 张华 刘碧林 张烜 《中国药学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2019年第21期1752-1757,共6页
目的制备共轭亚油酸-紫杉醇自组装纳米粒(conjugated linoleic acid-paclitaxel conjugate self-assembled nanoparticles,CLA-PTX NPs)。方法本实验采用纳米沉淀法制备,通过动态光散射、核磁共振氢谱、拉曼光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱及... 目的制备共轭亚油酸-紫杉醇自组装纳米粒(conjugated linoleic acid-paclitaxel conjugate self-assembled nanoparticles,CLA-PTX NPs)。方法本实验采用纳米沉淀法制备,通过动态光散射、核磁共振氢谱、拉曼光谱、傅里叶变换红外光谱及氮元素分布分析等方法对所制备的CLA-PTX NPs的表面和内部基团进行表征,确定CLA-PTX NPs的表面基团和内部基团,为阐述其自组装机制提供依据。结果PTX中C-1位和C-7位的羟基、C-4位和C-10位的乙酰基位于CLA-PTX NPs的表面,CLA碳链、PTX中C-2位和C-3'位的苯环及C-3'位的酰胺键位于CLA-PTX NPs的内部。据此推测CLA-PTX的自组装方式是非极性的CLA碳链因疏水作用而自发向内聚集,PTX中亲水的含氧基团羟基、羰基等在纳米粒表面从而形成纳米粒。结论CLAPTX NPs表面基团的确定也为其可能的表面修饰提供参考和依据。更为重要的是,本实验还为其他自组装纳米粒结构的表征提供了相关可行的方法。 展开更多
关键词 共轭亚油酸-紫杉醇自组装纳米粒 结构 核磁共振氢谱 拉曼光谱 氮元素分布分析
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Synthesis of poly(amidoamine)-poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(amidoamine) and preparation of its hydrogel solution containing doxorubicin
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作者 Zhantao Li Ai Liao +14 位作者 Man Liu Shuang Zhang Zhenhan Feng Guangxue Wang Jingru Wang Meiqi Xu Zhuoyue Li Xiaochuan Duan Yanli Hao Xiuchai Zheng Hui Li Qin Na Hua Zhang Bilin Liu Xuan Zhang 《Journal of Chinese Pharmaceutical Sciences》 CAS CSCD 2019年第5期316-328,共13页
Many pH-and temperature-responsive polymers have been designed for preparing hydrogel.In the present study,in order to decrease the pH sensitivity of reported poly(amidoamine)-poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(amidoamine)(PAA... Many pH-and temperature-responsive polymers have been designed for preparing hydrogel.In the present study,in order to decrease the pH sensitivity of reported poly(amidoamine)-poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(amidoamine)(PAA1580-PEG4600-PAA1580),we designed and synthesized poly(amidoamine)-poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(amidoamine)(PAA-PEG-PAA)with shorter length of PAA chain by decreasing reaction temperature for preparing PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel solution containing doxorubicin(DOX).The PAA-PEG-PAA was synthesized via the Michael-addition polymerization.The characteristic of PAA-PEG-PAA was evaluated.The PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel solution was prepared and investigated.DOX-loaded PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel solution was prepared,and its in vitro DOX release and in vitro anti-tumor activity were evaluated.Our results indicated that the viscosity of PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel solution was concentration-and temperature-dependent.The sol-gel transition temperature of PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel solution(12%,w/w)ranged from 35 to 29℃,and its pH ranged from 6.0 to 7.4.The released DOX from DOX-loaded PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel showed sustained release characteristics.The in vitro anti-tumor activity of DOX-loaded PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel was confirmed in B16 F10 cell line.Considering the acidic tumor microenvironment,this DOX-loaded PAA-PEG-PAA hydrogel solution would be easy in situ administration for intra-tumor injection or para-tumor injection forming hydrogel at body temperature.We suggested that this DOX-loaded PAA-PEG-PAAhydrogel solution,if containing photothermal conversion agents,would have a potential further use for photothermal therapy. 展开更多
关键词 Poly(amidoamine)-poly(ethyleneglycol)-poly(amidoamine)(PAA-PEG-PAA) pH-and temperature-responsive polymer HYDROGEL Doxorubicin(DOX) B16F10 cells
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