Chromosomes in 1620 metaphases of ascitic fluid cells in 20 cases of ovariancarcinoma were analyzed.The results showed that there were marked structuralaberrations aside from significant increase in chromosomal numeri...Chromosomes in 1620 metaphases of ascitic fluid cells in 20 cases of ovariancarcinoma were analyzed.The results showed that there were marked structuralaberrations aside from significant increase in chromosomal numerical aberrations(85.2%).In the ascitic fluid cells from 12 patients,15 types of marker chromosomes were found,among which t(6;14)(q21;q24)and t(2;6)(q35;p12)were more frequently noted witha rate of 7.84% and 7.59% respectively,which was significantly higher than that of othermarker chromosomes(P【0.01).The findings suggested that,besides t(6;14)(q21;q24),t(2;6)(q35;p12)may also be a specific marker chromosome of ovarian carcinoma.展开更多
Sister chromatid exchanged (SCE) and chromosome aberrations in peripheral lymphocytesof 30 patients with cervical cancer and relative lengths of C-band in 20 patients were studied. Verysignificant increase in SCE, hyp...Sister chromatid exchanged (SCE) and chromosome aberrations in peripheral lymphocytesof 30 patients with cervical cancer and relative lengths of C-band in 20 patients were studied. Verysignificant increase in SCE, hypodiploidies and relative lengths of C-band of chromosome 9 were ob-served, and significant increases in polyploidies, structural aberrations and relative lengths of C-bandof chromosome 1 were also found in cancer patients as compared with the controls, with all in non-randomized distribution. No differende was noted in alterations between stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ cancers.These findings suggest that chromosomal instability in the cervical cancer patients may represent aningerent trait in the patient and be related to the increased susceptibility of the individual to malignan-cy.展开更多
文摘Chromosomes in 1620 metaphases of ascitic fluid cells in 20 cases of ovariancarcinoma were analyzed.The results showed that there were marked structuralaberrations aside from significant increase in chromosomal numerical aberrations(85.2%).In the ascitic fluid cells from 12 patients,15 types of marker chromosomes were found,among which t(6;14)(q21;q24)and t(2;6)(q35;p12)were more frequently noted witha rate of 7.84% and 7.59% respectively,which was significantly higher than that of othermarker chromosomes(P【0.01).The findings suggested that,besides t(6;14)(q21;q24),t(2;6)(q35;p12)may also be a specific marker chromosome of ovarian carcinoma.
文摘Sister chromatid exchanged (SCE) and chromosome aberrations in peripheral lymphocytesof 30 patients with cervical cancer and relative lengths of C-band in 20 patients were studied. Verysignificant increase in SCE, hypodiploidies and relative lengths of C-band of chromosome 9 were ob-served, and significant increases in polyploidies, structural aberrations and relative lengths of C-bandof chromosome 1 were also found in cancer patients as compared with the controls, with all in non-randomized distribution. No differende was noted in alterations between stage Ⅱ and Ⅲ cancers.These findings suggest that chromosomal instability in the cervical cancer patients may represent aningerent trait in the patient and be related to the increased susceptibility of the individual to malignan-cy.