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6H-SiC成核表面形貌与缺陷产生的研究 被引量:5
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作者 王英民 宁丽娜 +3 位作者 彭燕 徐化勇 胡小波 徐现刚 《人工晶体学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第1期7-10,38,共5页
利用光学显微镜观察了6H-SiC晶体成核表面形貌,并使用高分辨X射线衍射法检测了不同区域的结晶质量。根据表面形貌的不同将成核表面分为三个区域:平台区、斜坡区、凹坑区。平台区的结晶质量最好,斜坡区和凹坑区由于缺陷(例如微管、小角... 利用光学显微镜观察了6H-SiC晶体成核表面形貌,并使用高分辨X射线衍射法检测了不同区域的结晶质量。根据表面形貌的不同将成核表面分为三个区域:平台区、斜坡区、凹坑区。平台区的结晶质量最好,斜坡区和凹坑区由于缺陷(例如微管、小角晶界和多型夹杂等)的存在导致结晶质量变差。依据温场分布以及籽晶的固定分析了凹坑产生的可能原因。根据观察纵切片发现源于斜坡区以及凹坑区的缺陷随着晶体的生长继承到晶体内部导致后期生长的晶体质量变差。最后我们提出了通过优化成核温场分布以及改善籽晶固定方法来提高晶体成核质量的思路。 展开更多
关键词 6H-SIC 成核 表面形貌 缺陷
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4H-SiC晶体表面形貌和多型结构变化研究 被引量:1
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作者 彭燕 宁丽娜 +5 位作者 高玉强 徐化勇 宋生 蒋锴 胡小波 徐现刚 《人工晶体学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第3期559-563,共5页
利用光学显微镜、显微拉曼光谱仪研究了4H-SiC晶体表面形貌和多型分布。显微镜观察结果显示4H-SiC小面生长螺蜷线呈圆形,沿<112-0>方向容易出现裂缝。裂缝两侧有不同的生长形貌。拉曼光谱结果显示缺陷两侧为不同的晶型,裂缝实际... 利用光学显微镜、显微拉曼光谱仪研究了4H-SiC晶体表面形貌和多型分布。显微镜观察结果显示4H-SiC小面生长螺蜷线呈圆形,沿<112-0>方向容易出现裂缝。裂缝两侧有不同的生长形貌。拉曼光谱结果显示缺陷两侧为不同的晶型,裂缝实际为晶型转化的标志。纵切片观察发现,在4H-SiC和15R-SiC多型交界处产生平行于<112-0>方向裂缝;15R-SiC多型一旦出现,其径向生长方向平行于<112-0>方向,轴向生长方向平行于<0001->方向。 展开更多
关键词 4H-SIC 裂缝缺陷 晶型转变
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小儿肾病综合征心电图变化临床观察
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作者 邱丙平 蒋昭伦 徐化勇 《中国煤炭工业医学杂志》 2004年第7期661-662,共2页
关键词 肾病综合征 心电图 临床观察 儿童
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Progress in research of GaN-based LEDs fabricated on SiC substrate 被引量:1
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作者 徐化勇 陈秀芳 +4 位作者 彭燕 徐明升 沈燕 胡小波 徐现刚 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2015年第6期31-38,共8页
The influence of buffer layer growth conditions on the crystal quality and residual stress of GaN film grown on silicon carbide substrate is investigated. It is found that the A1GaN nucleation layer with high growth t... The influence of buffer layer growth conditions on the crystal quality and residual stress of GaN film grown on silicon carbide substrate is investigated. It is found that the A1GaN nucleation layer with high growth temperature can efficiently decrease the dislocation density and stress of the GaN film compared with A1N buffer layer. To increase the light extraction efficiency of GaN-based LEDs on SiC substrate, flip-chip structure and thin film flip-chip structure were designed and optimized. The fabricated blue LED had a maximum wall-plug efficiency of 72% at 80 mA. At 350 mA, the output power, the Vf, the dominant wavelength, and the wall-plug efficiency of the blue LED were 644 roW, 2.95 V, 460 nm, and 63%, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 SIC GAN A1GaN buffer light emitting diode flip chip light extraction efficiency
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Recent advances in Ga-based solar-blind photodetectors 被引量:1
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作者 徐明升 葛磊 +3 位作者 韩明明 黄静 徐化勇 杨再兴 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2019年第2期49-57,共9页
Solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors have many advantages, such as low false alarm rates, the ability to detect weak signals, and high signal-to-noise ratios. Among the various functional solar-blind ultraviolet pho... Solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors have many advantages, such as low false alarm rates, the ability to detect weak signals, and high signal-to-noise ratios. Among the various functional solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors, Ga-based alloys of AlGaN and Ga_2O_3 are the most commonly adopted channel semiconductor materials and have attracted extensive research attention in the past decades. This review presents an overview of the recent progress in Ga-based solar-blind photodetectors. In case of AlGaN-based solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors, the response properties can be improved by optimizing the AlN nucleation layer and designing the avalanche structure. On the other hand, we also discuss the morphology and growth methods of Ga_2O_3 nanomaterials and their effect on the performance of the corresponding solarblind photodetectors. The mechanically exfoliated Ga_2O_3 flakes show good potential for ultraviolet detection. Also, Ga_2O_3 nanoflowers and nanowires reveal perfect response to ultraviolet light. Finally, the challenges and future development of Ga-based functional solar-blind ultraviolet photodetectors are summarized. 展开更多
关键词 solar-blind photodetector AlGaN GA2O3
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