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K_x(NH_4)_(2-x)Ni(SO_4)_2·6H_2O晶体合成、生长及x值对其结构、性能的影响 被引量:1
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作者 曹有杰 许智煌 +2 位作者 叶李旺 苏根博 庄欣欣 《人工晶体学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2013年第6期1008-1011,1034,共5页
本文以六水合硫酸镍、硫酸钾、硫酸铵为原料合成了硫酸镍钾铵系列(Kx(NH4)2-xNi(SO4)2.6H2O,x=0.4,1,1.6)晶体(简称KANSH),并用水溶液降温生长方法在3 L生长槽内分别生长出"厘米级"尺寸的单晶。根据ICP结果计算出x的数值;通过... 本文以六水合硫酸镍、硫酸钾、硫酸铵为原料合成了硫酸镍钾铵系列(Kx(NH4)2-xNi(SO4)2.6H2O,x=0.4,1,1.6)晶体(简称KANSH),并用水溶液降温生长方法在3 L生长槽内分别生长出"厘米级"尺寸的单晶。根据ICP结果计算出x的数值;通过XRD确定了它们的结构(CCDC No.920443&920444&920445)随x值变化的规律;采用紫外-可见分光光谱仪、热分析仪等测试手段,分析了钾离子含量的变化对紫外特征吸收峰位置及热分解过程的影响;利用荧光光谱仪测试了K1.6(NH4)0.4Ni(SO4)2.6H2O晶体在10~300 K温度区间的紫外-可见吸收光谱。 展开更多
关键词 硫酸镍钾铵 晶体结构 降温法 紫外滤波晶体
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Structure, Growth and Characterization of Ammonium 5-Sulfosalicylic Acid Monohydrate Crystal 被引量:1
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作者 吕洋洋 叶李旺 +3 位作者 许智煌 曹有杰 苏根博 庄欣欣 《Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2015年第3期453-460,共8页
Ammonium 5-sulfosalicylic acid monohydrate (NH4·C7H5O6S·H2O, ASSA) was synthesized and optical grade crystal with dimensions of 45ram × 20mm × 18mm was obtained from aqueous solution by the cooli... Ammonium 5-sulfosalicylic acid monohydrate (NH4·C7H5O6S·H2O, ASSA) was synthesized and optical grade crystal with dimensions of 45ram × 20mm × 18mm was obtained from aqueous solution by the cooling solution method. The crystal structure was confirmed by X-ray single-crystal diffraction method and the empirical composition is C7HIINO7S with formula weight 253.23. The crystal belongs to monoclinic space group P21/c with a = 1 1.884(9), b = 7.306(5), c = 12.152(9) A, β = 104.851(13)°, V= 1019.8(13) A3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.649 g/cm3,μ = 0.340 mm-1, F(000) =528, the final R= 0.0307 and wR= 0.0866 for 7494 observed reflections (I〉 2σ(I)), Elemental analysis, 1R and 1H-NMR spectrum were used to characterize the compound. Thermal analysis showed that one coordination water molecule was contained and dehydration temperature of ASSA crystal was 106℃. Optical transmission and fluorescence spectrum revealed that the ASSA crystal exhibited a strong absorption in ultraviolet region with the sharp absorption edge located at 340 nm and a significant blue fluorescent emission band at 442 nm. 展开更多
关键词 ammonium 5-sulfosalicylic acid monohydrate crystal growth crystal structure fluorescence spectrum
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