We demonstrate a method to preserve entanglement and improve fidelity of three-qubit quantum states undergoing amplitude-damping decoherence using weak measurement and quantum measurement reversal. It is shown that we...We demonstrate a method to preserve entanglement and improve fidelity of three-qubit quantum states undergoing amplitude-damping decoherence using weak measurement and quantum measurement reversal. It is shown that we are able to enhance entanglement to the greatest extent, and to circumvent entanglement sudden death by increasing the weak measurement strength both for the GHZ state and the W state. The weak measurement technique can also enhance the fidelity to the quantum region and even close to 1 for the whole range of the decoherence parameter in both of the two cases. In addition, the W state can maintain more fidelity than the GHZ state in the protection protocol. However, the GHZ state has a higher success probability than the W state.展开更多
Spatial chaos of a Bose Einstein condensate perturbed by a weak laser standing wave and a weak laser δ pulse is studied. By using the perturbed chaotic solution we investigate the new type of Melnikov chaotic regions...Spatial chaos of a Bose Einstein condensate perturbed by a weak laser standing wave and a weak laser δ pulse is studied. By using the perturbed chaotic solution we investigate the new type of Melnikov chaotic regions, which depend on an integration constant co determined by the boundary conditions. It is shown that when the │co│ values are small, the chaotic region corresponds to small values of laser wave vector k, and the chaotic region for the larger h values is related to the large │co│ values. The result is confirmed numerically by finding the chaotic and regular orbits on the Poincarg section for the two different parameter regions. Thus, for a fixed co the adjustment of k from a small value to large value can transform the chaotic region into the regular one or on the contrary, which suggests a feasible method for eliminating or generating Melnikov chaos.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.11074072)the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province of China (Grant No.10JJ3088)+1 种基金the Major Program for the Research Foundation of the Education Bureau of Hunan Province of China (Grant No.10A026)the Program for the Research Foundation of the Education Bureau of Hunan Province of China (Grant No.10C0658)
文摘We demonstrate a method to preserve entanglement and improve fidelity of three-qubit quantum states undergoing amplitude-damping decoherence using weak measurement and quantum measurement reversal. It is shown that we are able to enhance entanglement to the greatest extent, and to circumvent entanglement sudden death by increasing the weak measurement strength both for the GHZ state and the W state. The weak measurement technique can also enhance the fidelity to the quantum region and even close to 1 for the whole range of the decoherence parameter in both of the two cases. In addition, the W state can maintain more fidelity than the GHZ state in the protection protocol. However, the GHZ state has a higher success probability than the W state.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10575034, and the Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance and Atomic and Molecular Physics of China under Grant No T152504.
文摘Spatial chaos of a Bose Einstein condensate perturbed by a weak laser standing wave and a weak laser δ pulse is studied. By using the perturbed chaotic solution we investigate the new type of Melnikov chaotic regions, which depend on an integration constant co determined by the boundary conditions. It is shown that when the │co│ values are small, the chaotic region corresponds to small values of laser wave vector k, and the chaotic region for the larger h values is related to the large │co│ values. The result is confirmed numerically by finding the chaotic and regular orbits on the Poincarg section for the two different parameter regions. Thus, for a fixed co the adjustment of k from a small value to large value can transform the chaotic region into the regular one or on the contrary, which suggests a feasible method for eliminating or generating Melnikov chaos.