A species of novel St-doped rare earth double perovskite catalysts (La2 xSrxNiA106, x=0, 0.1) were prepared by the sol-gel method using citric acid as a complexing agent and calcined at 1100 ℃ for 3 h, then investi...A species of novel St-doped rare earth double perovskite catalysts (La2 xSrxNiA106, x=0, 0.1) were prepared by the sol-gel method using citric acid as a complexing agent and calcined at 1100 ℃ for 3 h, then investigated for methane catalytic combustion. The as-prepared catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), H2-temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR), specific surface area (BET), magnetic property measurement technology (M-H), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Experimental results showed that Lal.9Sr0.1NiA106 catalyst exhibited significantly improved catalytic activity (T10=378.7 ℃, T90=602.9 ℃) compared with that of La2NiAIO6, whose T10 decreased by 74.4 ℃ and T90 decreased by 66.8 ℃, respectively. The excellent catalytic activity of Lal.9Sr0.tNiA106 caused by Sr-doping could be explained by the larger number of adsorption oxygen on the catalyst surface, which could be proven by XPS analysis.展开更多
基金supported by the Scientific and Technological Planning of Inner Mongolia Hohhot Scientific and Technological Bureau(2012-I-1-1)National Natural Science Foundation of China(21263008)State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering in Beijing University of Chemical Technology(CRE-2014-C-304)
文摘A species of novel St-doped rare earth double perovskite catalysts (La2 xSrxNiA106, x=0, 0.1) were prepared by the sol-gel method using citric acid as a complexing agent and calcined at 1100 ℃ for 3 h, then investigated for methane catalytic combustion. The as-prepared catalysts were characterized by X-ray diffraction patterns (XRD), H2-temperature-programmed reduction (H2-TPR), specific surface area (BET), magnetic property measurement technology (M-H), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Experimental results showed that Lal.9Sr0.1NiA106 catalyst exhibited significantly improved catalytic activity (T10=378.7 ℃, T90=602.9 ℃) compared with that of La2NiAIO6, whose T10 decreased by 74.4 ℃ and T90 decreased by 66.8 ℃, respectively. The excellent catalytic activity of Lal.9Sr0.tNiA106 caused by Sr-doping could be explained by the larger number of adsorption oxygen on the catalyst surface, which could be proven by XPS analysis.