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瞬态电流键合对Sn-Ag-Cu钎料焊点界面反应的影响
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作者 杨佳行 韩永典 徐连勇 《材料导报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第1期132-136,共5页
本工作利用电流作为热源对三明治型钎焊焊点实现瞬态键合,研究采用瞬态电流键合工艺对Sn-Ag-Cu钎料(SAC)进行处理时,所制得Cu/SAC/Cu三明治型焊点界面金属间化合物(IMC)的微观组织与力学性能。结果表明采用瞬态电流键合工艺,会在Cu/SAC... 本工作利用电流作为热源对三明治型钎焊焊点实现瞬态键合,研究采用瞬态电流键合工艺对Sn-Ag-Cu钎料(SAC)进行处理时,所制得Cu/SAC/Cu三明治型焊点界面金属间化合物(IMC)的微观组织与力学性能。结果表明采用瞬态电流键合工艺,会在Cu/SAC界面形成致密的IMC层,实现有效的冶金结合。随着电流时间的延长,界面Cu_(6)Sn_(5)晶粒形貌发生短棒状-棱柱状-枝晶板片状转变。初期的短棒状金属间化合物形貌可用杰克逊因子α解释,在初始工艺中焊点温度快速上升至焊点峰值温度(245℃)。随着加载时间的延长,焊点的峰值温度不断升高,使得α′(T)不断增大;α快速增大,至α>2时,棱柱状Cu_(6)Sn_(5)晶粒在界面处形成。随着加载时间的延长,由于键合时间和电子风力的影响,Cu_(6)Sn_(5)晶体生长前沿的溶质富集区形成成分过冷区,液相线梯度增加,使得Cu_(6)Sn_(5)形貌转变为枝晶板片状。剪切试验表明,随着加载时间的延长,焊点剪切强度逐渐增大,其主要原因是界面IMC层厚度的增加为界面提供更好的冶金结合以及Cu_(6)Sn_(5)晶粒形貌的变化造成焊点由韧性断裂向韧-脆性混合断裂转变。 展开更多
关键词 瞬态电流键合 Sn-Ag-Cu钎料 金属间化合物 力学性能
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Effect of transient current bonding on interfacial reaction in Ag-coated graphene Sn-Ag-Cu composite solder joints 被引量:6
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作者 Yong-dian HAN Jia-hang YANG +2 位作者 Lian-yong XU Hong-yang JING Lei ZHAO 《Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第8期2454-2467,共14页
To address the problem of floating and aggregation of Ag-GNSs in the molten pool during the traditional reflow soldering process,Cu/SAC/Ag-GNSs/Cu sandwich joints were prepared under an applied current density(1.0... To address the problem of floating and aggregation of Ag-GNSs in the molten pool during the traditional reflow soldering process,Cu/SAC/Ag-GNSs/Cu sandwich joints were prepared under an applied current density(1.0×10^(4) A/cm^(2))for a few hundred milliseconds to produce Ag-coated graphene-reinforced Sn-Ag-Cu(SAC/AgGNSs)solder joints.The experimental results showed that Ag-GNSs were homogenously dispersed in the solder joints,providing more Cu6 Sn5 grain nucleation sites,which refined these grains and reduced the thickness difference at the anode and cathode.In addition,the Cu6 Sn5 morphology changed from rod-like to plate-shaped because of the uniform distribution of Ag-GNSs and constitutional supercooling.The significantly increased shear strength of the transient current bonding and the change in the fracture mechanism were due to the uniformly distributed Ag-GNSs and the microstructural changes. 展开更多
关键词 transient current bonding Ag-GNS Cu6Sn5 shear strength
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