中国省会城市新型城镇化水平综合测度研究

基于对新型城镇化含义的深入理解,本研究采用熵值法对全国的31个省份进行了新型城镇化水平的综合评估,并为新型城镇化的可持续发展提供建议。研究结果显示,全国新型城镇化的综合评价可以被划分为五个不同的等级:广东的新型城镇化综合评价最为突出,北京、上海、浙江、江苏等城市的评价相对较高,河北、安徽、福建、湖北等城市的评价为中等,山西、内蒙古、辽宁、江西、广西、贵州等城市的评价相对较低,而新疆、甘肃、青海、宁夏等城市的评价则是最低的。推动新型城镇化的主要因素包括人口城镇化、经济城镇化、居民生活质量、基础设施建设以及生态环境建设。在这一进程中,需要全面考虑城乡发展,以促进经济与生态环境之间的和谐发展。Based on a deep understanding of the meaning of new urbanization, this study employed the entropy method to comprehensively evaluate the level of new urbanization across China’s 31 provinces, and provided suggestions for the sustainable development of new urbanization. The research results indicate that the comprehensive evaluation of new urbanization nationwide can be categorized into five distinct levels: Guangdong’s comprehensive evaluation of new urbanization is the most prominent, with cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, and Jiangsu receiving relatively high evaluations. Cities such as Hebei, Anhui, Fujian, and Hubei are rated as medium, while Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Liaoning, Jiangxi, Guangxi, and Guizhou have lower evaluations. The lowest evaluations are assigned to regions like Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai, and Ningxia. The main drivers of new urbanization include population urbanization, economic urbanization, quality of life of residents, infrastructure construction, and ecological environment construction. In this process, it is necessary to consider the development of both urban and rural areas to promote a harmonious development between the economy and the ecological environment.

护理风险管理在心血管内科重症患者护理中的应用价值分析

分析和比较护理风险管理与常规护理干预在心血管内科的临床上所取得的成效对比。方法:选择2020年1月至6月在我院心血管内科接受治疗的150例重症患者为研究对象,在其临床上实施常规护理与护理风险管理干预,比较两种护理干预下的患者护理风险事件的发生情况及护理满意度。结果:经过一个月的护理干预后,根据调查得知:应用两种护理干预组别的患者护理风险事件发生率及护理满意度比较均出现明显的差异,研究组显著优于对照组(p<0.05)。结论:护理风险管理在心血管内科的临床上具有较高的应用价值,不仅杜绝了护理风险事件的发生,还获得了患者较高的满意度,是心血管内科临床上最佳的护理手段,极大程度的促进了临床护理质量的提升,值得我国临床医学大力推崇。