扩张型心肌病(DCM)是一种以左心室或双心室扩大伴收缩功能障碍为表现的心肌病。临床主要表现为心脏扩大、心力衰竭、心律失常、血栓栓塞及猝死,现从DCM的流行病学、病理生理机制、诊断和治疗方面的中西医研究现状与进展作进一步的探讨。...扩张型心肌病(DCM)是一种以左心室或双心室扩大伴收缩功能障碍为表现的心肌病。临床主要表现为心脏扩大、心力衰竭、心律失常、血栓栓塞及猝死,现从DCM的流行病学、病理生理机制、诊断和治疗方面的中西医研究现状与进展作进一步的探讨。Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is characterized by the enlargement of the left ventricle or both ventricles accompanied by systolic dysfunction. Clinically, it primarily manifests as cardiac enlargement, heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias, thromboembolism and sudden death. This paper discusses the current state and progress of epidemiological and pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment of DCM in both traditional Chinese and Western medicine.展开更多
文摘扩张型心肌病(DCM)是一种以左心室或双心室扩大伴收缩功能障碍为表现的心肌病。临床主要表现为心脏扩大、心力衰竭、心律失常、血栓栓塞及猝死,现从DCM的流行病学、病理生理机制、诊断和治疗方面的中西医研究现状与进展作进一步的探讨。Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is characterized by the enlargement of the left ventricle or both ventricles accompanied by systolic dysfunction. Clinically, it primarily manifests as cardiac enlargement, heart failure, cardiac arrhythmias, thromboembolism and sudden death. This paper discusses the current state and progress of epidemiological and pathophysiological mechanisms, diagnosis, and treatment of DCM in both traditional Chinese and Western medicine.