采用正交试验研究了工业纯钛板在碱性环保型溶液中阳极氧化工艺,确定了最佳工艺是温度为25℃,阳极氧化电流密度为120 mA/cm2,N aOH 70 g/L,N aA lO215 g/L,氧化时间为60 m in。测试结果表明:钛氧化膜为白色、多孔状的陶瓷膜层,膜层主要...采用正交试验研究了工业纯钛板在碱性环保型溶液中阳极氧化工艺,确定了最佳工艺是温度为25℃,阳极氧化电流密度为120 mA/cm2,N aOH 70 g/L,N aA lO215 g/L,氧化时间为60 m in。测试结果表明:钛氧化膜为白色、多孔状的陶瓷膜层,膜层主要成分为T iO2,氧化膜的显微硬度远高于基体硬度;氧化膜的耐蚀性明显高于钛基体,可以达到生物医用材料的要求。展开更多
Based on the Miedema model and Extended Miedema theory,the formation energies of different solute components in Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems were calculated.The results show that the variation of erb...Based on the Miedema model and Extended Miedema theory,the formation energies of different solute components in Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems were calculated.The results show that the variation of erbium content has little influence on the chance rate of the formation Al-Er compound in the Al-Mg-Mn-Zr-Er system.The calculated formation energies in the Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems indicate that Al3Er phase can take priority of depositing,Al-Er-Zr ternary compounds may also found which agrees with the experimental results in references.The consistency of calculation and experiment proves that the intermetallic compounds in the Al-Mg-Mn-Zr-Er system can be predicted directly by calculating the formation energies of the reactions in Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems with the Miedema model and Extended Miedema theory.展开更多
基金Projects(2006AA03A207,2007AA03Z514)supported by the National High-tech Research and Development Program of China
文摘Based on the Miedema model and Extended Miedema theory,the formation energies of different solute components in Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems were calculated.The results show that the variation of erbium content has little influence on the chance rate of the formation Al-Er compound in the Al-Mg-Mn-Zr-Er system.The calculated formation energies in the Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems indicate that Al3Er phase can take priority of depositing,Al-Er-Zr ternary compounds may also found which agrees with the experimental results in references.The consistency of calculation and experiment proves that the intermetallic compounds in the Al-Mg-Mn-Zr-Er system can be predicted directly by calculating the formation energies of the reactions in Er-X binary system and Al-Er-X ternary systems with the Miedema model and Extended Miedema theory.
