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台湾地区民法亲属编关于通常法定财产制之修正 被引量:1
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作者 林秀雄 《私法》 2003年第2期47-64,共18页
夫妻财产制,乃夫妻相互间财产关系之法律制度。申言之,为维持夫妻间之共同生活,并保护夫妻双方之权利,台湾地区民法立基于平等之法理上,制定夫妻财产制。而历经二○○二年六月修正夫妻财产制后,台湾地区民法对于夫妻间财产所有权之归属... 夫妻财产制,乃夫妻相互间财产关系之法律制度。申言之,为维持夫妻间之共同生活,并保护夫妻双方之权利,台湾地区民法立基于平等之法理上,制定夫妻财产制。而历经二○○二年六月修正夫妻财产制后,台湾地区民法对于夫妻间财产所有权之归属、财产之管理、使用及收益、家庭生活费用之负担、债务清偿之责任以及剩余财产请求权等皆有所修删增减。本文拟针对台湾地区民法于二○○二年六月有关夫妻财产制修正之规定,就修法前及修法后之规定,做一介绍。另外,针对此次修法后所新增之'自由处分金'制度,本文亦将加以说明与检讨。 展开更多
关键词 夫妻财产制 联合财产制 通常法定财产制 自由处分金 剩余财产分配请求权
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Investigations into thermoluminescence and afterglow characterization of strontium aluminates with boron-modification and reductions via sol-gel route
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作者 陈一诚 陈克恭 +5 位作者 陈弘森 杜哲光 林昭任 林秀雄 陈登铭 谢天渝 《Journal of Rare Earths》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第10期972-978,共7页
The effects of strontium aluminates of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+(SAED) and boron-modified SAED (BSAED) phases synthesized from a sol-gel process on thermoluminescence (TL) along with their afterglow properties were s... The effects of strontium aluminates of SrAl2O4:Eu2+,Dy3+(SAED) and boron-modified SAED (BSAED) phases synthesized from a sol-gel process on thermoluminescence (TL) along with their afterglow properties were systematically investigated with thermal activation in the different atmospheres. The result showed that the addition of boron and the reduction routes of Eu3+to Eu2+ in SrAl2O4:Dy3+were related to phosphorescent decay properties. The aid of Dy3+to induce the hole-trapping effect required both SAED and BSAED to be heated at 1300°C under the H2/N2(5%:95%) atmosphere. However, the trapping behavior of the reductions of SAED in nitrogen was similar to the compound without Dy3+co-doping SrAl2O4:Eu2+ (SAE) in H2/N2(5%:95%). BSAED showed deeper traps in situ compared to SAED which contained no boron, and this led to the better afterglow properties of BSAED than those of SAED. The afterglow spectrum of BSAED showed two peaks at 400±1 nm and 485±1 nm, which were two individuals composed and contributed from different depths of traps at 0.57 and 0.76eV, accordingly. The depth of the traps was calculated from the Hoogenstraaten’s plot of glow curves. The calculations for SAED and SAE were at around 0.43 and 0.18eV, respectively. 展开更多
关键词 SrAl2O4:Eu2+ Dy3+ boron addition long afterglow THERMOLUMINESCENCE decay constant trap depth rare earths
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