The spectral absorption features of three amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) belonging to illicit drugs have been studied with terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) and the characteristic absorption ...The spectral absorption features of three amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) belonging to illicit drugs have been studied with terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) and the characteristic absorption spectra (fingerprint spectra) are obtained in the range from 0.2 to 2.5 THz. Fingerprint spectra of illicit drugs in terahertz band are bases to detect and to inspect nondestructively illicit drugs with terahertz technique. With fingerprint spectra of illicit drugs and strong penetrability for cloths, paper bags and leathered or plastic luggage terahertz technique would be better than other techniques in illicit drugs detection and inspection. Thus, this work would contribute to the building of corresponding fingerprint spectra database of illicit drugs and provide experimental bases for using of terahertz detection apparatus in drugs nondestructive detection and inspection in the future.展开更多
文摘变焦距光学系统凸轮曲线设计是保证光学系统变焦精确、平滑和驱动力均衡的关键。以2运动组元变焦系统的牛顿法变焦推导公式为依据,分析等间隔设计和等角距设计凸轮曲线方法的特点,结合EBA 20X 10光学镜头设计实例,探讨了结合2者优点实现复合式凸轮曲线优化设计的方法。文中等间距是指变倍透镜组沿光轴的移动量与凸轮转角呈线性关系,凸轮曲线沿圆周展开为直线;等角距是指系统焦距与凸轮转角呈线性关系。最后介绍了可实现3种凸轮曲线辅助设计的软件工具OZSAD V 1.2。设计结果表明,该设计方法可以降低凸轮曲线压力角,减少总展开角及加工点对数,还可保证凸轮的设计精度。
文摘The spectral absorption features of three amphetamine-type stimulants (ATS) belonging to illicit drugs have been studied with terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy (THz-TDS) and the characteristic absorption spectra (fingerprint spectra) are obtained in the range from 0.2 to 2.5 THz. Fingerprint spectra of illicit drugs in terahertz band are bases to detect and to inspect nondestructively illicit drugs with terahertz technique. With fingerprint spectra of illicit drugs and strong penetrability for cloths, paper bags and leathered or plastic luggage terahertz technique would be better than other techniques in illicit drugs detection and inspection. Thus, this work would contribute to the building of corresponding fingerprint spectra database of illicit drugs and provide experimental bases for using of terahertz detection apparatus in drugs nondestructive detection and inspection in the future.