Aim In this study, compound metformin/glipizide bilayer extended release tablets were formulated with hydroxypropyl methylcellulose （HPMC） by wet granulation technique in order to tackle the problems associated with...Aim In this study, compound metformin/glipizide bilayer extended release tablets were formulated with hydroxypropyl methylcellulose （HPMC） by wet granulation technique in order to tackle the problems associated with the muhidrug therapy of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Me^ls High-dose metformin is difficult to formulate into a tablet dosage form due to its poor compressibility and compactibility. In this study, the way to overcome the difficulty was to utilize stearic alcohol to prepare the tablet formulation. The influences of viscosity, amount of HPMC, and weight of fillers were investigated. The optimal formulation had acceptable physicochemical properties and released metformin and glipizide over 10 h. Results The data of metformin obtained from in vitro release fitted Higuchi kinetics best, while the release of glipizide in vitro was found to follow zero kinetics. Conclusion Compound metformin/glipizide bilayer extended release tablets have been successfully developed.展开更多
In previous studies, compound mefformin/glipizide was developed. Aim To discover the mechanism of drug release from factors influencing drug release from dosage form （the semi-permeable cry orifice） were investigate...In previous studies, compound mefformin/glipizide was developed. Aim To discover the mechanism of drug release from factors influencing drug release from dosage form （the semi-permeable cry orifice） were investigated. Results The influx of water that elementary osmotic pump tablet it. Methods Three rate-limiting membrane, tablet core and delivpassed the osmotic pump tablet was almost equal to the metformin release rate, while it was greatly less than the drug dissolution rate from tablet core. The size of orifice from 0. 4 mm to 0.8 mm had no influence on drug release. The osmotic pressure of tablet core was mainly caused by mefformin. Conclusion From the developed model of osmotic pump systems, it can be seen that only the water influx through the membrane is a rate-limiting step, not tablet core dissolution rate and solution influx, and only when the core dissolution rate is equal to the solution influx, the zero order release is seen in the osmotic pump systems.展开更多
文摘Aim In this study, compound metformin/glipizide bilayer extended release tablets were formulated with hydroxypropyl methylcellulose （HPMC） by wet granulation technique in order to tackle the problems associated with the muhidrug therapy of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. Me^ls High-dose metformin is difficult to formulate into a tablet dosage form due to its poor compressibility and compactibility. In this study, the way to overcome the difficulty was to utilize stearic alcohol to prepare the tablet formulation. The influences of viscosity, amount of HPMC, and weight of fillers were investigated. The optimal formulation had acceptable physicochemical properties and released metformin and glipizide over 10 h. Results The data of metformin obtained from in vitro release fitted Higuchi kinetics best, while the release of glipizide in vitro was found to follow zero kinetics. Conclusion Compound metformin/glipizide bilayer extended release tablets have been successfully developed.
文摘In previous studies, compound mefformin/glipizide was developed. Aim To discover the mechanism of drug release from factors influencing drug release from dosage form （the semi-permeable cry orifice） were investigated. Results The influx of water that elementary osmotic pump tablet it. Methods Three rate-limiting membrane, tablet core and delivpassed the osmotic pump tablet was almost equal to the metformin release rate, while it was greatly less than the drug dissolution rate from tablet core. The size of orifice from 0. 4 mm to 0.8 mm had no influence on drug release. The osmotic pressure of tablet core was mainly caused by mefformin. Conclusion From the developed model of osmotic pump systems, it can be seen that only the water influx through the membrane is a rate-limiting step, not tablet core dissolution rate and solution influx, and only when the core dissolution rate is equal to the solution influx, the zero order release is seen in the osmotic pump systems.
