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TDI交联β-环糊精聚合物的制备及其催化氧化肉桂醛 被引量:1
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作者 江红果 方岩雄 +1 位作者 杨祖金 纪红兵 《精细化工》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期525-528,534,共5页
以β-环糊精(-βCD)为原料,通过调整交联剂甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯(TD I)用量,合成了亲水性能理想的不溶性β-环糊精聚合物(β-CDP)。利用红外光谱仪、X射线衍射仪、综合热分析仪进行了表征,同时对溶解度和溶胀能力进行了测定。结果表明,T... 以β-环糊精(-βCD)为原料,通过调整交联剂甲苯-2,4-二异氰酸酯(TD I)用量,合成了亲水性能理想的不溶性β-环糊精聚合物(β-CDP)。利用红外光谱仪、X射线衍射仪、综合热分析仪进行了表征,同时对溶解度和溶胀能力进行了测定。结果表明,TD I与-βCD发生交联后,生成的聚合物保留了β-CD的空腔结构,分解温度提高至350℃。同时,该聚合物在常见溶剂中的溶解度低于0.1%,在水中的溶胀能力仅为0.4 mL/g,说明产物在热稳定性、化学稳定性和机械强度等方面均得到了提高。最后,将该聚合物用于肉桂醛氧化生成苯甲醛的反应,催化效果明显,苯甲醛的收率提高至48%,且可重复使用。说明该聚合物不仅保留了-βCD的包结催化性能,并且能够稳定地用于水相有机反应中。 展开更多
关键词 不溶性β-环糊精聚合物 甲苯-2 4-二异氰酸酯 聚合反应 催化活性 功能材料
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Immobilization of β-Cyclodextrin as Insoluble β-Cyclodextrin Polymer and Its Catalytic Performance 被引量:2
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作者 江红果 杨祖金 +2 位作者 周贤太 方岩雄 纪红兵 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2012年第4期784-792,共9页
Insoluble β-cyclodextrin polymers were prepared from β-cyclodextrin(β-CD) using epichlorohydrin(EPI) as crosslinking agent under basic conditions.The polymers were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR),... Insoluble β-cyclodextrin polymers were prepared from β-cyclodextrin(β-CD) using epichlorohydrin(EPI) as crosslinking agent under basic conditions.The polymers were characterized by Fourier Transform Infrared(FTIR),Thermogravimetry(TG),X-ray diffraction(XRD) and TG-FTIR.The results demonstrated that the polym-erization between EPI and β-CD indeed occurred,and a number of CD rings were interconnected to form a three-dimensional network.Moreover,different factors influencing the polymerization,e.g.molar ratio of EPI to β-CD,the concentration of NaOH and reaction temperature,have been investigated.The polymer prepared under the optimal conditions(the molar ratio EPI:β-CD of 44,the NaOH concentration 50% in mass,and the temperature at 65 ℃) showed excellent thermal stability and insolubility in organic solvents or strong acid/base.In addition,the β-cyclodextrin polymers also presented high catalytic activity for aqueous oxidation of benzyl alcohol with hy-pochlorite as oxidant. 展开更多
关键词 β-cyclodextrin polymers EPICHLOROHYDRIN POLYMERIZATION catalytic activity
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