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猕猴桃保鲜过程中CAT、SOD、POD活性变化的研究 被引量:15
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作者 李高杰 柳竹青 +3 位作者 陈昭晶 曹梦梅 汤善亮 户安鹏 《山东化工》 CAS 2011年第10期13-15,共3页
以新鲜猕猴桃为材料,研究了在正常低温保鲜过程中过氧化氢酶(CAT)、过氧化物酶(POD)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性的变化,进而推测其在水果保鲜过程中的作用。结果表明SOD、CAT活性随时间延长而减弱,变化动态呈S型曲线,表现出一定的平行性;... 以新鲜猕猴桃为材料,研究了在正常低温保鲜过程中过氧化氢酶(CAT)、过氧化物酶(POD)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性的变化,进而推测其在水果保鲜过程中的作用。结果表明SOD、CAT活性随时间延长而减弱,变化动态呈S型曲线,表现出一定的平行性;POD活性则先升高后降低,变化动态呈单峰曲线。 展开更多
关键词 猕猴桃 保鲜 过氧化氢酶(CAT) 过氧化物酶(POD) 超氧化物歧化酶(SOD) 活性
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The unexpected“butterfly effect”of Pt-coordinated cyanine self-assembly for enhanced tumor photothermal therapy
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作者 Erting Feng Fangyuan Lv +7 位作者 Shanliang Tang Jianjun Du Shibo Lv Yingnan Wu Dapeng Liu Panwang Zhou Fengling Song Xiaojun Peng 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CAS 2024年第9期3003-3011,共9页
J-aggregates of cyanine have shown great merits in tumor photothermal therapy(PTT)due to their distinct redshift absorption as well as superior photothermal conversion efficiency(PCE).However,due to the complexity of ... J-aggregates of cyanine have shown great merits in tumor photothermal therapy(PTT)due to their distinct redshift absorption as well as superior photothermal conversion efficiency(PCE).However,due to the complexity of intermolecular interactions,especially the impact of steric hindrance on aggregation,exploring effective strategies to regulate the aggregation modes of organic materials remains challenging.Herein,steric hindrance-regulated J-aggregation of near-infrared(NIR)cyanine was reported based on Pt-coordinated cyanine self-assembly with unexpected“butterfly effect”.Two Pt-coordinated cyanine dimers CyR-Pt(R=Me and Et)were synthesized and spontaneously self-assembled into aggregates in aqueous solution.CyEt-Pt aggregates were loose and amorphous stacking.By replacing ethyl with methyl to reduce steric hindrance,a tiny change resulted in the generation of tightly stacked cyanine J-aggregates(thickness less than 3 nm)observed in CyMe-Pt self-assembly.Significantly,this unexpected“butterfly effect”enabled CyMe-Pt J-aggregates to effectively inhibit reactive oxygen species and greatly improve its photostability.Besides,CyMe-Pt J-aggregates with NIR-II absorption exhibited outstanding photothermal stability and higher PCE(η=37%)than CyEt-Pt disordered aggregates(η=20%).Evident tumor suppression performance of CyMe-Pt J-aggregates was validated under 980 nm laser irradiation,demonstrating its great potential in tumor PTT. 展开更多
关键词 near-infrared cyanine metal coordination steric hindrance J-aggregation photothermal therapy
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