先进典型在大学生理想信念教育中的引领作用——基于全国学雷锋志愿服务“四个100”先进典型

大学生的理想信念教育关乎国家与民族的未来,树立崇高的理想信念需要充分重视先进典型的教育作用。全国学雷锋志愿服务“四个100”先进典型具有正确的政治立场、坚定的理想信念、崇高的奉献精神、平凡的群众本色等鲜明的特征,是全国学雷锋志愿服务“四个100”先进典型在大学生理想信念教育中得以发挥作用的原因。全国学雷锋志愿服务“四个100”先进典型在大学生的理想信念教育中具有为大学生理想信念教育提供正确的引导、生动的教材、鲜活的榜样的作用。要充分发挥全国学雷锋志愿服务“四个100”先进典型在大学生理想信念教育中的作用,需要实事求是选择和运用先进典型、采取多种方式宣传先进典型、采取多种方法学习先进典型,才能进一步强化先进典型在理想信念教育中的引领作用。The education of college students’ ideals and beliefs is related to the future of the country and the nation. Establishing lofty ideals and beliefs requires full attention to the educational role of advanced models. The “Four 100” advanced models of national Lei Feng volunteer service have distinct characteristics such as correct political stance, firm ideals and beliefs, noble spirit of dedication, and ordinary people’s nature. This is the reason why the “Four 100” advanced models of national Lei Feng volunteer service can play a role in the education of college students’ ideals and beliefs. The “Four 100” advanced models of national Lei Feng volunteer service play a role in providing correct guidance, vivid teaching materials, and vivid examples for the education of college students’ ideals and beliefs. To fully leverage the role of the “Four 100” advanced models of national Lei Feng volunteer service in the education of college students’ ideals and beliefs, it is necessary to truthfully select and apply advanced models, adopt various ways to promote them, and adopt various methods to learn from them, in order to further strengthen the leading role of advanced models in ideal and belief education.

大学生党员自觉履行党员义务的影响因素及实现路径探析

大学生党员自觉履行党员义务是高校党的建设不可或缺的一环,核心在于引导大学生党员深刻践行党章中党员义务的核心规范,即加强理论学习、锤炼政治品质、自觉服务人民、发挥先锋模范作用以及严格遵守党的纪律。基于此,文章探讨了影响大学生党员自觉履行党员义务的多重因素,包括大学生党员的入党动机和身份认同、党组织对党员的教育管理以及校园环境的影响。进而从加强大学生党员教育,提高大学生党员的政治觉悟和理论素养;完善党内法规体系,强化大学生党员监督机制;加强校园文化建设,发挥榜样引领作用三个方面提出了大学生党员自觉履行党员义务的实现路径。