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卷积神经网络在车辆识别系统中的应用 被引量:1
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作者 李丹 牛中彬 汪鑫耘 《安徽工业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2018年第2期148-152,共5页
针对工厂厂房和仓库无人门禁系统需对货运车辆单独检测与识别的特殊需求,提出一种融合Darknet19网络与SSD(Single Shot-multibox Detector)模型的车辆检测与识别模型。首先,采集真实场景中包括行人、叉车、货车的大量图片并进行人工标注... 针对工厂厂房和仓库无人门禁系统需对货运车辆单独检测与识别的特殊需求,提出一种融合Darknet19网络与SSD(Single Shot-multibox Detector)模型的车辆检测与识别模型。首先,采集真实场景中包括行人、叉车、货车的大量图片并进行人工标注,构建一个私有数据集;其次,在Caffe框架下使用ImageNet2012数据集重新训练Darknet19网络,并通过更换基础分类网络及在每个卷积层后加入批归一化(Batch Normalization)层等方式改进SSD目标检测模型,构建出一个新的端到端的车辆检测模型。结果表明,该模型对货运车辆的平均查准率可达99.2%,检测帧率可达72帧/s,准确率与实时性均满足厂区环境检测货运车辆的要求。 展开更多
关键词 车辆识别 卷积神经网络 批归一化
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Magnetic Tile Surface Defect Detection Based on Texture Feature Clustering 被引量:2
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作者 LI Dan NIU Zhongbin PENG Dongxu 《Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science)》 EI 2019年第5期663-670,共8页
In the field of magnetic tile surface detection, artificial detection efficiency is low, and the traditional image segmentation algorithm cannot show good performance when the gray scale of the magnetic tile itself is... In the field of magnetic tile surface detection, artificial detection efficiency is low, and the traditional image segmentation algorithm cannot show good performance when the gray scale of the magnetic tile itself is small, or the image is affected by uneven illumination. In view of these questions, this paper puts forward a new clustering segmentation algorithm based on texture feature. This algorithm uses Gabor function spectra to represent magnetic tile surface texture and then uses a user-defined local product coefficient to modify Gabor energy spectra to get the center number of fuzzy C-means(FCM) clustering. Moreover, the user-defined Gabor energy spectra image is segmented by clustering algorithm. Finally, it extracts the magnetic tile surface defects according to the changes of regional gray characteristics. Experiments show that the algorithm effectively overcomes the noise interference and makes a good performance on accuracy and robustness, which can effectively detect crack,damage, pit and other defects on the magnetic tile surface. 展开更多
关键词 defect detection of magnetic tile Gabor functions local characteristics of gray scale fuzzy C-means(FCM) clustering
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