In this paper, we demonstrated a series of short-living mode-locking(ML) states(each lasting a few to a hundred microseconds) that happened before a fiber laser reached a steady ML state.With time-stretched dispersion...In this paper, we demonstrated a series of short-living mode-locking(ML) states(each lasting a few to a hundred microseconds) that happened before a fiber laser reached a steady ML state.With time-stretched dispersion Fourier transform spectroscopy, a rich diversity of transient multi-pulse dynamics were revealed spectrally and temporally.As a result, we found that the formation of the short-living ML states was related to abundant pump power, and their decaying evolution dynamics were possibly governed by gain depletion and recovery.Our results revealed unexpected transient lasing behaviors of a soliton laser and thus might be useful to understand the complex dynamics of mode-locked lasers.展开更多
基金supported by the National Key Research and Development Program (No.2018YFB0504400)National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)(Nos.61875243and 11804100)+1 种基金Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Major Project (No.2019SHZDZX01)Science and Technology Innovation Program of Basic Science Foundation of Shanghai (No.18JC1412000)。
文摘In this paper, we demonstrated a series of short-living mode-locking(ML) states(each lasting a few to a hundred microseconds) that happened before a fiber laser reached a steady ML state.With time-stretched dispersion Fourier transform spectroscopy, a rich diversity of transient multi-pulse dynamics were revealed spectrally and temporally.As a result, we found that the formation of the short-living ML states was related to abundant pump power, and their decaying evolution dynamics were possibly governed by gain depletion and recovery.Our results revealed unexpected transient lasing behaviors of a soliton laser and thus might be useful to understand the complex dynamics of mode-locked lasers.