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食品辐照技术中使用的丙氨酸—ESR剂量测量方法的研究—ESR测量条件的选定
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作者 高钧成 盛沛根 +2 位作者 沈志民 王载勇 王华黎 《波谱学杂志》 CAS 1987年第2期161-170,共10页
鉴于丙氨酸辐照后形成的自由基很稳定,其总数在食品辐照常用的剂量范围(10~2~10~4Gy)内正比于辐照剂量,我们选定丙氨酸—ESR系统作为我国γ射线大剂量传递剂量计,并对它进行了研究,确定了正常的ESR测量条件。特别修正了波谱仪的增益系... 鉴于丙氨酸辐照后形成的自由基很稳定,其总数在食品辐照常用的剂量范围(10~2~10~4Gy)内正比于辐照剂量,我们选定丙氨酸—ESR系统作为我国γ射线大剂量传递剂量计,并对它进行了研究,确定了正常的ESR测量条件。特别修正了波谱仪的增益系数之间的线性关系并计测了旋转样品管对信号幅度的影响。检测吸收剂量的下限为5Gy。在0.05~1k7Gy的范围内,对于以十种不同剂量辐照的丙氨酸样品,ESR波谱主峰幅度h与相应的剂量D之间的线性相关系数大于0.999。 展开更多
关键词 γ射线剂量测量 丙氨酸—ESR剂量计 传递剂量计 大剂量测量保证系统
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A SPIN LABELING STUDY OF PIG CARDIAC TROPOMYOSIN
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作者 叶红萍 王华黎 +1 位作者 盛沛根 邹永水 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1989年第3期324-334,共11页
Tropomyosin (TM) extracted from pig cardiac muscle was spin-labeled with 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-(dichlorotriazin)-aminopiperidine-1-oxyl. The ESR spectra of the product (SL-TM) were of a type of weak immobilization. Ef... Tropomyosin (TM) extracted from pig cardiac muscle was spin-labeled with 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-4-(dichlorotriazin)-aminopiperidine-1-oxyl. The ESR spectra of the product (SL-TM) were of a type of weak immobilization. Effects of three means for the denaturation were observed on the above spectra. The ESR spectrum obtained for SL-TMafter enzymatic degradation was found to be analogous to that for the label itself in a dilute solution and thereby the quantity of labels bound in SL-TM estimated. The Arrhenius plots attained through variable temperature measurement for SL-TM’s exhibited two inflexion points (the conformational transition temperatures for TM) around 45℃ and 74-75℃, the latter temperature having not been reported in literature so far. However, the enzymatic degradation product from SL-TM behaved quite differently from it in the response to microwave power saturation and temperature variation. 展开更多
关键词 CARDIAC TROPOMYOSIN ESR 2 2 6 6-tetramethyl-4-(dichlorotriazin)-aminopiper idide-l-oxyl.
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