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EPIDEMIOLOGY OF GASTRIC CANCER IN CHINA
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作者 史奎雄 陶志 +1 位作者 丘新尧 矫桂樯 《Medical Bulletin of Shanghai Jiaotong University》 CAS 1990年第1期3-13,共11页
Gastric cancer is the leading cause in the deaths caused by cancer in China. The highest level area of mortality of gastric cancer is located in the eastern and northern China, such as Qinghai, Ningxia, Gansu Province... Gastric cancer is the leading cause in the deaths caused by cancer in China. The highest level area of mortality of gastric cancer is located in the eastern and northern China, such as Qinghai, Ningxia, Gansu Provinces, etc, while the lowest mortality area is located in Guangdung and Guangxi Provinces, In recent years the mortality of gastric cancer tends decrease steadily. The sex ratio is 2.06:1 (male:female), the mortality of gastric cancer remarkably increases at the age after 35 years old. The mortality of the minority nationality of Kazak is the highest, while that of the Miao nationalily is the lowest. The lower the level of economic income, the higher the mortality of gastric cancer is. There is also a relationship between the profession and the mortality of gastric cancer. The dietary factors are very important in the occurrence of gastric cancer: salted food, lack of protein, lack of fresh vegetables and fruits, irregular dietary habits, over eating at one time, heavy salty taste, eating quickly, eating piping hot food, eating hard food, etc; these factors are high risk factors of gastric cancer. Mentally, as having suffered severe mental impaction, often burdened of unhappy things, and belonging to the depressive mental type, these are high risk factors also. The distribution of mortality of gastric cancer is related to the display of the tertiary period stratum, and to the amount of intake of trace elements such as Zn, Ni, Se, etc. There is also a relationship between the occurrence of gastric cancer and chronic atrophic gastritis. The preventive measures of gastric cancer are: less or not intake of salted food; avoidance of heavy salty taste; more intake of rich protein food such as fresh meat, fish, eggs, milk and soybean products; taking more fresh vegetables and fruits; keeping an optimistic view at any time; improving water quality, etc. 展开更多
关键词 GASTRIC CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY China
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扶正抗癌方为主结合化疗对158例术后晚期胃癌的治疗及实验研究 被引量:18
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作者 王冠庭 周玉琴 +4 位作者 鲍绍芳 张霭梅 吴贤益 张宝娣 矫桂樯 《中西医结合杂志》 CSCD 北大核心 1990年第12期712-716,共5页
以中药扶正抗癌方为主结合化疗,治疗158例术后晚期胃癌患者。结果:第一批56例随机分为单纯中药与中药加化疗组,平均3、5、10年以上生存率分别为41.07%、30.36%和12.5%;第二批102例以中药加三种不同化疗方案进行治疗,三组3年生存率均超过... 以中药扶正抗癌方为主结合化疗,治疗158例术后晚期胃癌患者。结果:第一批56例随机分为单纯中药与中药加化疗组,平均3、5、10年以上生存率分别为41.07%、30.36%和12.5%;第二批102例以中药加三种不同化疗方案进行治疗,三组3年生存率均超过50%,但以中药加5-Fu 为最佳。动物实验研究表明,该方能抑制或杀灭艾氏腹水瘤癌细胞,使小白鼠生存期显著延长。本研究通过中药微量元素测定,机体免疫功能试验及天然杀伤(NK)细胞活性测定,探讨了该方的抗癌作用机理。 展开更多
关键词 扶正抗癌方 胃肿瘤 化疗
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