期刊文献+
共找到4篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
脱木质素处理对木材组分和物化性能的影响研究 被引量:1
1
作者 石晓桐 郝晓峰 +1 位作者 孙德林 王张恒 《林产工业》 北大核心 2023年第5期21-25,44,共6页
脱木质素是提高木材性能、制备新型木基功能材料的重要方法之一。采用由亚氯酸钠、冰醋酸和蒸馏水混合而成的改性剂对木材进行脱木素处理,研究脱木质素对木材材性的影响,并以残留木质素含量为指标,经单因素和正交试验获取最优工艺。结... 脱木质素是提高木材性能、制备新型木基功能材料的重要方法之一。采用由亚氯酸钠、冰醋酸和蒸馏水混合而成的改性剂对木材进行脱木素处理,研究脱木质素对木材材性的影响,并以残留木质素含量为指标,经单因素和正交试验获取最优工艺。结果表明:当亚氯酸钠溶液浓度为4 wt%、处理温度为100℃、处理时间为6 h、处理液浴比为1∶30时,残留木质素的含量均值为0.081 g。经过脱木质素处理后的木材,其材色变亮,质量损失率增加,吸水率明显提高。其中,明度值L*从52增加到85,质量损失率增至26%,吸水率从1.39%增至3.44%。研究结论可为脱木质素木材材性的综合评价及其加工利用提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 杨木 脱木素处理 木材性质 组分变化 物化性能
下载PDF
湿热协同对酚醛树脂胶粘剂固化的影响 被引量:2
2
作者 丁宇 郝晓峰 +2 位作者 李婷 石晓桐 高武 《农业与技术》 2022年第6期6-9,共4页
主要利用TG、DSC及SEM技术研究了水分与温度对酚醛树脂固化程度与固化速率的影响。结果表明,温度越高,酚醛树脂固化速率越大,水分的存在影响了酚醛树脂的固化度,在水分无法挥发条件下的酚醛树脂与正常固化的酚醛树脂相比硬度较低,容易... 主要利用TG、DSC及SEM技术研究了水分与温度对酚醛树脂固化程度与固化速率的影响。结果表明,温度越高,酚醛树脂固化速率越大,水分的存在影响了酚醛树脂的固化度,在水分无法挥发条件下的酚醛树脂与正常固化的酚醛树脂相比硬度较低,容易被击溃,性能较差。对两者进行TG-DSC分析,前者的TG-DSC曲线表明其存在剧烈失重并仍有一吸热峰,而后者的TG-DSC曲线较为平缓,说明水分的存在影响了酚醛树脂的交联缩聚。 展开更多
关键词 酚醛树脂 湿热协同 TG-DSC SEM
下载PDF
The influence of two-dimensional organic adlayer thickness on the ultralow frequency Raman spectra of transition metal dichalcogenide nanosheets 被引量:3
3
作者 Shiyu Wu Xiaotong Shi +7 位作者 Yue Liu Lin Wang Jindong Zhang Weihao Zhao Pei Wei Wei Huang Xiao Huang Hai Li 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第2期181-193,共13页
Recently, it has been reported that physisorbed adsorbates can be trapped between the bottom surface of twodimensional(2D) materials and supported substrate to form2 D confined films. However, the influence of such 2D... Recently, it has been reported that physisorbed adsorbates can be trapped between the bottom surface of twodimensional(2D) materials and supported substrate to form2 D confined films. However, the influence of such 2D confined adsorbates on the properties of 2D materials is rarely explored. Herein, we combined atomic force microscopy(AFM), Kelvin probe force microscopy(KPFM) and Raman spectroscopy especially the ultralow frequency(ULF) Raman spectroscopy to explore the influence of 2D confined organic adlayer thickness on the ULF breathing modes of few-layer MoS2 and WSe2nanosheets. As the thickness of organic adlayers increased, red shift, coexistence of blue and red shifts as well as blue shift of ULF breathing mode was observed. KPFM measurement confirmed the enhanced n-doping and p-doping behaviors of organic adlayers as their thickness increased,respectively. Our results will provide new insights into the interaction between 2D confined adsorbates and bottom surface of 2D nanosheets, which could be useful for modulating properties of 2D materials. 展开更多
关键词 two-dimensional organic adlayer adlayer thickness ultralow frequency Raman transition metal dichalcogenides atomic force microscopy
原文传递
Unconventional solution-phase epitaxial growth of organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite nanocrystals on metal sulfide nanosheets 被引量:1
4
作者 Zhipeng Zhang Fangfang Sun +11 位作者 Zhaohua Zhu Jie Dai Kai Gao Qi Wei Xiaotong Shi Qian Sun Yan Yan Hai Li Haidong Yu Guichuan Xing Xiao Huang Wei Huang 《Science China Materials》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第1期43-53,共11页
Epitaxial heterostructures based on organicinorganic hybrid perovskites and two-dimensional materials hold great promises in optoelectronics, but they have been prepared only via solid-state methods that restricted th... Epitaxial heterostructures based on organicinorganic hybrid perovskites and two-dimensional materials hold great promises in optoelectronics, but they have been prepared only via solid-state methods that restricted their practical applications. Herein, we report cubic-phased MAPbBr3(MA=CH3NH3+) nanocrystals were epitaxially deposited on trigonal/hexagonal-phased MoS2 nanosheets in solution by facilely tuning the solvation conditions. In spite of the mismatched lattice symmetry between the square MAPbBr3(001) overlayer and the hexagonal MoS2(001) substrate, two different aligning directions with lattice mismatch of as small as 1% were observed based on the domainmatching epitaxy. This was realized most likely due to the flexible nature and absence of surface dangling bonds of MoS2 nanosheets. The formation of the epitaxial interface affords an effective energy transfer from MAPbBr3 to MoS2, and as a result, paper-based photodetectors facilely fabricated from these solution-dispersible heterostructures showed better performance compared to those based on MoS2 or MAPbBr3 alone. In addition to the improved energy transfer and light adsorption, the use of MoS2 nanosheets provided flexible and continuous substrates to connect the otherwise discrete MAPbBr3 nanocrystals and achieved the better film forming ability. Our work suggests that the scalable preparation of heterostructures based on organic-inorganic hybrid perovskites and 2D materials via solution-phase epitaxy may bring about more opportunities for expanding their optoelectronic applications. 展开更多
关键词 organic-inorganic hybrid perovskite transition metal chalcogenide epitaxial growth paper-based photodetector
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部