The effects of Cu and Mn additions on mechanical properties and damping capacity of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy were investigated. The tensile properties and damping capacity at room temperature of as-cast Mg-Cu-Mn alloy were test...The effects of Cu and Mn additions on mechanical properties and damping capacity of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy were investigated. The tensile properties and damping capacity at room temperature of as-cast Mg-Cu-Mn alloy were tested.The microstructurc was studied using optical microscope,X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope.The Hall-Perch relation and Granato-Lücke model were used to explain the influences of Cu and Mn additions on the tensile properties and damping capacity of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy.The results show that Cu and Mn additions remarkably reduce the grain size of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy,but have little influence on phase composition and solute atoms concentration,the tensile properties increase obviously and the internal friction of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy decreases with grain refining.展开更多
A Mg-Y-Ca-Ce magnesium alloy was optimized for high ignition-proof property, which did not bum in air at 1233 K up to 30 min. Oxidation behavior of the alloy was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning ele...A Mg-Y-Ca-Ce magnesium alloy was optimized for high ignition-proof property, which did not bum in air at 1233 K up to 30 min. Oxidation behavior of the alloy was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermodynamics calculation at 673, 773 and 873 K. XRD and SEM analysis indicated that dense and compact oxide films composed of MgO, Y203 and CaO formed. The oxidation behavior was characterized by the selective oxidation. Based on Pilling-Bedworth ra- tio (PBR) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) analysis, Y203 contributed more to form the compact surface oxide film, which led to the excellent ignition-proof performance. The thermodynamics analysis and EDS results implied that the Y-rich areas were preferred paths for the selective oxidation.展开更多
文摘The effects of Cu and Mn additions on mechanical properties and damping capacity of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy were investigated. The tensile properties and damping capacity at room temperature of as-cast Mg-Cu-Mn alloy were tested.The microstructurc was studied using optical microscope,X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscope.The Hall-Perch relation and Granato-Lücke model were used to explain the influences of Cu and Mn additions on the tensile properties and damping capacity of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy.The results show that Cu and Mn additions remarkably reduce the grain size of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy,but have little influence on phase composition and solute atoms concentration,the tensile properties increase obviously and the internal friction of Mg-Cu-Mn alloy decreases with grain refining.
基金Project supported by the National Key Technology R&D Program(2011BAE22B06)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51101100)
文摘A Mg-Y-Ca-Ce magnesium alloy was optimized for high ignition-proof property, which did not bum in air at 1233 K up to 30 min. Oxidation behavior of the alloy was investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and thermodynamics calculation at 673, 773 and 873 K. XRD and SEM analysis indicated that dense and compact oxide films composed of MgO, Y203 and CaO formed. The oxidation behavior was characterized by the selective oxidation. Based on Pilling-Bedworth ra- tio (PBR) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS) analysis, Y203 contributed more to form the compact surface oxide film, which led to the excellent ignition-proof performance. The thermodynamics analysis and EDS results implied that the Y-rich areas were preferred paths for the selective oxidation.