OBE(Outcome Based Education,成果导向教育)教学理念已成全球共识,也是工程教育认证的核心理念之一。应用型本科院校定位服务地方产业,培养当地产业需求的应用型人才。案例教学是一种让学生积极主动参与课堂、提升教学效果的有效方式...OBE(Outcome Based Education,成果导向教育)教学理念已成全球共识,也是工程教育认证的核心理念之一。应用型本科院校定位服务地方产业,培养当地产业需求的应用型人才。案例教学是一种让学生积极主动参与课堂、提升教学效果的有效方式。在食品科学与工程领域,绝大多数案例教学均与食品安全事件有关,而生产实践类案例教学较为缺乏。作者及团队成员在OBE理念指导下,探索开发和实施食品工程类生产实践案例教学的方法。为完善案例教学的实际效果,在夯实学生基础知识的前提下,继续引导学生在某一特定领域开展综合实验、生产实习及毕业论文,打造“基础知识-案例教学-综合实验-生产实习-毕业论文”一体化特色培养体系,进而提升学生专业综合素质,培养高水平应用型人才。展开更多
目的通过基因芯片分析发现人单核细胞THP-1氧化LDL的过程中二价金属转运蛋白1(Divalent metal transporter1,DMT1)的mRNA表达水平显著升高。本实验通过RT-PCR和Western Blot来验证基因芯片的结果。方法用空白,LPS,LDL分别处理THP-1细胞...目的通过基因芯片分析发现人单核细胞THP-1氧化LDL的过程中二价金属转运蛋白1(Divalent metal transporter1,DMT1)的mRNA表达水平显著升高。本实验通过RT-PCR和Western Blot来验证基因芯片的结果。方法用空白,LPS,LDL分别处理THP-1细胞,应用RT-PCR和Western Blot比较在LDL和LPS处理后THP-1细胞DMT-1的表达情况。结果RT-PCR和Western Blot结果显示,在THP-1氧化LDL的过程中DMT1的表达显著升高。LDL和LPS相比,用LDL处理的THP-1细胞的DMT1的表达增加较LPS处理的明显。结论RT-PCR和western blot证明了基因芯片的结果,在THP-1氧化LDL的过程中DMT1的表达显著升高,为临床心血管疾病的抗氧化治疗提供新的思路。展开更多
[Objective] This study aimed to develop pumpkin sausage. [Method] The single-factor design and orthogonal design were adopted. In the traditional sausage,fresh pumpkin was added. Based on the results of sensory test a...[Objective] This study aimed to develop pumpkin sausage. [Method] The single-factor design and orthogonal design were adopted. In the traditional sausage,fresh pumpkin was added. Based on the results of sensory test and physical and chemical indexes determination, the optimum recipe for pumpkin sausage was determined. [Result] The optimum recipe for pumpkin sausage was as follows: 100% of pork(fat to lean ratio of 2∶8), 45% of pumpkin particles, 6% of soy protein, 7% of sugar, 3.5% of salt, 1% of spice and 0.5% of monascus red pigment. [Conclusion]The successful preparation of pumpkin sausage will provide consumers with nutrition, health and snack meat product with comprehensive nutrition and unique flavor.展开更多
以膨化米糠为主要原料,先经α-淀粉酶液化,再经糖化酶和蛋白酶同步酶解,改善米糠液中的营养成分。试验结果表明,α-淀粉酶水解最佳条件为酶用量1.5%,酶解温度为80℃,酶解时间为75 min,淀粉酶水解后还原糖含量达到0.657 1 g/100 m L。糖...以膨化米糠为主要原料,先经α-淀粉酶液化,再经糖化酶和蛋白酶同步酶解,改善米糠液中的营养成分。试验结果表明,α-淀粉酶水解最佳条件为酶用量1.5%,酶解温度为80℃,酶解时间为75 min,淀粉酶水解后还原糖含量达到0.657 1 g/100 m L。糖化酶和蛋白酶复合水解米糠,最适条件为pH4.5,糖化酶添加量0.2%,蛋白酶添加量2%,酶解温度60℃,酶解时间120 min,在此条件下,酶解液还原糖含量可达3.0 g/100 m L,氨基酸含量可达5.2 g/100 m L。展开更多
文摘OBE(Outcome Based Education,成果导向教育)教学理念已成全球共识,也是工程教育认证的核心理念之一。应用型本科院校定位服务地方产业,培养当地产业需求的应用型人才。案例教学是一种让学生积极主动参与课堂、提升教学效果的有效方式。在食品科学与工程领域,绝大多数案例教学均与食品安全事件有关,而生产实践类案例教学较为缺乏。作者及团队成员在OBE理念指导下,探索开发和实施食品工程类生产实践案例教学的方法。为完善案例教学的实际效果,在夯实学生基础知识的前提下,继续引导学生在某一特定领域开展综合实验、生产实习及毕业论文,打造“基础知识-案例教学-综合实验-生产实习-毕业论文”一体化特色培养体系,进而提升学生专业综合素质,培养高水平应用型人才。
文摘[Objective] This study aimed to develop pumpkin sausage. [Method] The single-factor design and orthogonal design were adopted. In the traditional sausage,fresh pumpkin was added. Based on the results of sensory test and physical and chemical indexes determination, the optimum recipe for pumpkin sausage was determined. [Result] The optimum recipe for pumpkin sausage was as follows: 100% of pork(fat to lean ratio of 2∶8), 45% of pumpkin particles, 6% of soy protein, 7% of sugar, 3.5% of salt, 1% of spice and 0.5% of monascus red pigment. [Conclusion]The successful preparation of pumpkin sausage will provide consumers with nutrition, health and snack meat product with comprehensive nutrition and unique flavor.
文摘以膨化米糠为主要原料,先经α-淀粉酶液化,再经糖化酶和蛋白酶同步酶解,改善米糠液中的营养成分。试验结果表明,α-淀粉酶水解最佳条件为酶用量1.5%,酶解温度为80℃,酶解时间为75 min,淀粉酶水解后还原糖含量达到0.657 1 g/100 m L。糖化酶和蛋白酶复合水解米糠,最适条件为pH4.5,糖化酶添加量0.2%,蛋白酶添加量2%,酶解温度60℃,酶解时间120 min,在此条件下,酶解液还原糖含量可达3.0 g/100 m L,氨基酸含量可达5.2 g/100 m L。