We investigate tunneling and self-trapping of superfluid Fermi gases under a two-mode ansatz in different regimes of the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer(BCS) superfluid to Bose-Einstein condensates(BEC).Start...We investigate tunneling and self-trapping of superfluid Fermi gases under a two-mode ansatz in different regimes of the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer(BCS) superfluid to Bose-Einstein condensates(BEC).Starting from a generalized equation of state,we derive the coupled equations of relative atom-pair number and relative phase about superfluid Fermi gases in a double-well system and then classify the different oscillation behaviors by the tunneling strength and interactions between atoms.Tunneling and self-trapping behaviors are considered in the whole BCS-BEC crossover in the case of a symmetric double-well potential.We show that the nonlinear interaction between atoms makes the self-trapping more easily realized in BCS regime than in the BEC regime and stability analysis is also given.展开更多
基金Supported by Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 10864006,11047101,11091240227,and11105039by Ph.D. Program Scholarship Fund of East China Normal University under Grant No. 20080044by Research Fund of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology under Grant No. 35051002
文摘We investigate tunneling and self-trapping of superfluid Fermi gases under a two-mode ansatz in different regimes of the crossover from Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer(BCS) superfluid to Bose-Einstein condensates(BEC).Starting from a generalized equation of state,we derive the coupled equations of relative atom-pair number and relative phase about superfluid Fermi gases in a double-well system and then classify the different oscillation behaviors by the tunneling strength and interactions between atoms.Tunneling and self-trapping behaviors are considered in the whole BCS-BEC crossover in the case of a symmetric double-well potential.We show that the nonlinear interaction between atoms makes the self-trapping more easily realized in BCS regime than in the BEC regime and stability analysis is also given.