A newly designed divertor Langmuir probe diagnostic system has been installed in a rare closed divertor of the HL-2A tokamak and steadily operated for the study of divertor physics involved edge-localized mode mitigat...A newly designed divertor Langmuir probe diagnostic system has been installed in a rare closed divertor of the HL-2A tokamak and steadily operated for the study of divertor physics involved edge-localized mode mitigation,detachment and redistribution of heat flux,etc.Two sets of probe arrays including 274 probe tips were placed at two ports(approximately 180°separated toroidally),and the spatial and temporal resolutions of this measurement system could reach6 mm and 1μs,respectively.A novel design of the ceramic isolation ring can ensure reliable electrical insulation property between the graphite tip and the copper substrate plate where plasma impurities and the dust are deposited into the gaps for a long experimental time.Meanwhile,the condition monitoring and mode conversion between single and triple probe of the probe system could be conveniently implemented via a remote-control station.The preliminary experimental result shows that the divertor Langmuir probe system is capable of measuring the high spatiotemporal parameters involved the plasma density,electron temperature,particle flux as well as heat flux during the ELMy H-mode discharges.展开更多
The scaling law of divertor heat flux width is one of the key topics of magnetic confinement fusion,which is almost inversely proportional to the poloidal magnetic field on some opened divertor tokamaks.This work focu...The scaling law of divertor heat flux width is one of the key topics of magnetic confinement fusion,which is almost inversely proportional to the poloidal magnetic field on some opened divertor tokamaks.This work focuses on the scaling laws of the closed divertor heat flux width in the HL-2 A tokamak under different discharge conditions,such as the Ohmic,L-and H-modes.The results indicate that there are basic similarities of the scaling laws of the heat flux width between the opened and closed divertors.However,a larger spreading width in the private flux region is found,which is relevant to a small expansion factor of the magnetic flux in the closed divertor.展开更多
基金partially supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11875017,11875020,12175186 and 11905052)the National Magnetic Confinement Fusion Science Program of China(Nos.2019YFE03030002,2017YFE0301203 and 2018YFE0310100)the Sichuan Outstanding Youth Science Foundation(No.2020JDJQ0019)。
文摘A newly designed divertor Langmuir probe diagnostic system has been installed in a rare closed divertor of the HL-2A tokamak and steadily operated for the study of divertor physics involved edge-localized mode mitigation,detachment and redistribution of heat flux,etc.Two sets of probe arrays including 274 probe tips were placed at two ports(approximately 180°separated toroidally),and the spatial and temporal resolutions of this measurement system could reach6 mm and 1μs,respectively.A novel design of the ceramic isolation ring can ensure reliable electrical insulation property between the graphite tip and the copper substrate plate where plasma impurities and the dust are deposited into the gaps for a long experimental time.Meanwhile,the condition monitoring and mode conversion between single and triple probe of the probe system could be conveniently implemented via a remote-control station.The preliminary experimental result shows that the divertor Langmuir probe system is capable of measuring the high spatiotemporal parameters involved the plasma density,electron temperature,particle flux as well as heat flux during the ELMy H-mode discharges.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 11875020)the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2019YFE03030002)。
文摘The scaling law of divertor heat flux width is one of the key topics of magnetic confinement fusion,which is almost inversely proportional to the poloidal magnetic field on some opened divertor tokamaks.This work focuses on the scaling laws of the closed divertor heat flux width in the HL-2 A tokamak under different discharge conditions,such as the Ohmic,L-and H-modes.The results indicate that there are basic similarities of the scaling laws of the heat flux width between the opened and closed divertors.However,a larger spreading width in the private flux region is found,which is relevant to a small expansion factor of the magnetic flux in the closed divertor.
