NaAlH4 complex hydrides doped with lanthanon hydrides were prepared by hydrogenation of the ball-milled NaH/Al+ xrnol.% RE-H composites (RE=La, Ce; x=2, 4, 6) using Nail and A1 powder as raw materials. The influenc...NaAlH4 complex hydrides doped with lanthanon hydrides were prepared by hydrogenation of the ball-milled NaH/Al+ xrnol.% RE-H composites (RE=La, Ce; x=2, 4, 6) using Nail and A1 powder as raw materials. The influence of lanthanon hydride catalysts on the hydriding and dehydriding behaviors of the as-synthesized composites were investigated. It was found that the com- posite doped with 2 mol.% LaH3.01 displayed the highest hydrogen absorption capacity of 4.78 wt.% mad desorption capacity of 4.66 wt.%, respectively. Moreover, the composite doped with 6 mol% CEH2.51 showed the best hydriding/dehydriding reaction kinetics. The proposed catalytic mechanism for reversible hydrogen storage properties of the composite was attributed to the presence of active LaH3.01 and CeH2.51 particles, which were scattering on the surface of Nail and A1 particles, acting as the catalytic active sites for hydrogen diffusion and playing an important catalytic role in the improved hydriding/dehydriding reaction.展开更多
基金Project(2010CB631300)supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(50871099,51001090)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China+1 种基金Projects(20080440196,200902622)supported by the China Postdoctoral Science FoundationProject(20090101110050)supported by the University Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education,China
基金Project(2010CB631304)supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(51001090,51171173)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(20090101110050)supported by the University Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education,China
基金supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(2010CB631300)National Natural Science Foundation of China(51171173,51001090)+1 种基金University Doctoral Foundation of the Ministry of Education(20090101110050)Key Science and Technology Innovation Team of Zhejiang Province(2010R50013)
文摘NaAlH4 complex hydrides doped with lanthanon hydrides were prepared by hydrogenation of the ball-milled NaH/Al+ xrnol.% RE-H composites (RE=La, Ce; x=2, 4, 6) using Nail and A1 powder as raw materials. The influence of lanthanon hydride catalysts on the hydriding and dehydriding behaviors of the as-synthesized composites were investigated. It was found that the com- posite doped with 2 mol.% LaH3.01 displayed the highest hydrogen absorption capacity of 4.78 wt.% mad desorption capacity of 4.66 wt.%, respectively. Moreover, the composite doped with 6 mol% CEH2.51 showed the best hydriding/dehydriding reaction kinetics. The proposed catalytic mechanism for reversible hydrogen storage properties of the composite was attributed to the presence of active LaH3.01 and CeH2.51 particles, which were scattering on the surface of Nail and A1 particles, acting as the catalytic active sites for hydrogen diffusion and playing an important catalytic role in the improved hydriding/dehydriding reaction.