国家动物博物馆馆藏双翅目长足寄蝇亚科标本鉴定名录(二)

分类整理鉴定了中国科学院动物研究所国家动物博物馆标本馆(IZCAS)馆藏双翅目长足寄蝇亚科昆虫标本4族(独寄蝇族Dufouriini、拟寄蝇族Imitomyiini、靓寄蝇族Rutiliini、蜗寄蝇族Voriini)18属(独寄蝇属Dufouria、月寄蝇属Riedelia、靓寄蝇属Rutilia、脉毛寄蝇属Actinochaetopteryx、短芒寄蝇属Athrycia、瑟寄蝇属Cyrtophleba、邻寄蝇属Dexiomimops、缘刺寄蝇属Eriothrix、筒寄蝇属Halidaya、海寄蝇属Hyleorus、瘦寄蝇属Leptothelaira、盾寄蝇属Periscepsia、拍寄蝇属Peteina、驼寄蝇属Phyllomya、喙寄蝇属Stomina、柔寄蝇属Thelaira、蜗寄蝇属Voria、瓦根寄蝇属Wagneria)42种,其中2中国新纪录种及其鉴别特征:白邻寄蝇Dexiomimops pallipes Mesnil和罗氏缘刺寄蝇Eriothrix rohdendorfi Kolomietz和5待定种;标本采自中国18个省、自治区、直辖市。提供了上述4族物种分布图2张。

Notes on the genus Cyrtophleba(Diptera:Tachinidae) of China

The species in the genus Cyrtophleba Rondani of Voriini （Diptera, Tachinidae） were examined, and two species are recognized, C. ruricola （Meigen 1824） from Liaoning, Ningxia, Shanxi and Xinjiang and C. vernalis Kramer 1917 from Liaoning is newly recorded for China. Their diagnostic characters are given, and head, sternite 5 and male terminalis of C. vernalis are illustrated. The specimens examined are kept in the Insect Collection of Shenyang Normal University （SYNU）, the National Zoological Museum, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing （IZCAS） and General Station of Forest Pest Management, State Forestry Administration of China, Shenyang （GSFPM）.

中国常见的访花传粉寄蝇(昆虫纲:双翅目)

访花传粉是显花植物和动物(主要是昆虫、鸟类和蝙蝠)协同进化的结果,已知显花植物85%是由昆虫传媒授粉的。双翅目寄蝇科是一类重要的访花传粉昆虫,突颜寄蝇亚科和寄蝇族等成虫最常见于各类显花植物上。报告了我国常见的访花传粉寄蝇科4亚科18族54属119种物种名录,它们在农林牧业生产、植物保护、害虫生物控制及维护生态系统平衡稳定中意义重大,但还没有被认识和利用。