Experimental backgrounds of ectopic discharges were made by i.p. administrating of 4-aninopyriding (4-AP), a K+ channel blocker, or anisodamine, a muscarinic receptor blocker, in CCI rats, and the sympathetic sproutin...Experimental backgrounds of ectopic discharges were made by i.p. administrating of 4-aninopyriding (4-AP), a K+ channel blocker, or anisodamine, a muscarinic receptor blocker, in CCI rats, and the sympathetic sprouting in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) as well as the heat-hyperalgesia was observed. It was demonstrated that the increased ectopic discharges induced by 4-AP promote sympathetic sprouting in the DRG and a greater number of sympathetic basket cells were developed, causing exacerbation of heat-hyperalgesia in CCI rats. On the contrary, the sympathetic sprouting in the DRG and heat-hyperalgesia are evidently diminished after anisodamine injection. Our results suggest that ectopic discharges may be an immediate factor in triggering sympathetic sprouting in DRG following peripheral nerve injury.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 39770247 & 39830150).
文摘Experimental backgrounds of ectopic discharges were made by i.p. administrating of 4-aninopyriding (4-AP), a K+ channel blocker, or anisodamine, a muscarinic receptor blocker, in CCI rats, and the sympathetic sprouting in the dorsal root ganglia (DRG) as well as the heat-hyperalgesia was observed. It was demonstrated that the increased ectopic discharges induced by 4-AP promote sympathetic sprouting in the DRG and a greater number of sympathetic basket cells were developed, causing exacerbation of heat-hyperalgesia in CCI rats. On the contrary, the sympathetic sprouting in the DRG and heat-hyperalgesia are evidently diminished after anisodamine injection. Our results suggest that ectopic discharges may be an immediate factor in triggering sympathetic sprouting in DRG following peripheral nerve injury.
