The low-threshold and high-power oxide-confined 850 nm AlInGaAs strained quantum-well (QW) vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) based on the intra-cavity contacted structure are fabricated. The thresho...The low-threshold and high-power oxide-confined 850 nm AlInGaAs strained quantum-well (QW) vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) based on the intra-cavity contacted structure are fabricated. The threshold current of 0.1 mA for a 10-μm oxide-aperture device is obtained with the threshold current density of 0.127kA/cm^2. For a 22-μm oxide-aperture device, the peak optical output power reaches to 14.6mW at the current injection of 25 mA under the room temperature and pulsed operation with a threshold current of 2mA, which corresponds to the threshold current density of 0.526kA/cm^2. The lasing wavelength is 855.4nm. The full wave at half maximum is 2.2 nm. The analysis of the characteristics and the fabrication of VCSELs are also described.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 60276033 and 60506012, the National High Technology Research and Development Programme of China under Grant Nos 2002AA312070 and 2004AA311030, and the Natural Science Foundation of Beijing under Grant No K2200510005003.
文摘The low-threshold and high-power oxide-confined 850 nm AlInGaAs strained quantum-well (QW) vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) based on the intra-cavity contacted structure are fabricated. The threshold current of 0.1 mA for a 10-μm oxide-aperture device is obtained with the threshold current density of 0.127kA/cm^2. For a 22-μm oxide-aperture device, the peak optical output power reaches to 14.6mW at the current injection of 25 mA under the room temperature and pulsed operation with a threshold current of 2mA, which corresponds to the threshold current density of 0.526kA/cm^2. The lasing wavelength is 855.4nm. The full wave at half maximum is 2.2 nm. The analysis of the characteristics and the fabrication of VCSELs are also described.