为了提高品质因子(Quality value,Q)以增强光与物质的耦合作用,本文提出一种结构简单、工艺制备要求低的介质超材料,它可激发对称保护的连续介质束缚态(bound states in the continuum,BICs)。该介质超材料具有四聚孔组成的平面纳米孔板...为了提高品质因子(Quality value,Q)以增强光与物质的耦合作用,本文提出一种结构简单、工艺制备要求低的介质超材料,它可激发对称保护的连续介质束缚态(bound states in the continuum,BICs)。该介质超材料具有四聚孔组成的平面纳米孔板,通过改变纳米孔的位置,可使对称保护BIC转变为对称保护的QBIC,进而诱导出两个高品质因子Q值Fano共振。经计算Fano共振在非对称参数Δ=3 nm时,Q值可达到1×e^(6)。随后将QBIC和Fano共振的远场辐射分解为不同多极子分量的贡献,基于散射功率和电场矢量分布可以发现,介质超材料在λ_(1)出现高Q值Fano共振主要是因为磁四极子和环偶极子的存在,而在λ_(2)出现高Q值Fano共振主要是因为环偶极子的存在。最后分析计算了纳米孔边长和纳米孔填充材料对两个Fano共振的影响。本文的研究可以为研究制备高Q值光学响应器件提供理论指导。展开更多
抽运耦合器是高功率光纤激光器的关键无源光器件,可以将多路抽运光高效率地耦合进双包层光纤中,从而为光纤激光器提供所需的抽运功率,所以抽运耦合器是研制高功率光纤激光器首先要解决的问题。采用氢氧焰熔接方法,研制了一种高功率侧面...抽运耦合器是高功率光纤激光器的关键无源光器件,可以将多路抽运光高效率地耦合进双包层光纤中,从而为光纤激光器提供所需的抽运功率,所以抽运耦合器是研制高功率光纤激光器首先要解决的问题。采用氢氧焰熔接方法,研制了一种高功率侧面抽运耦合器,在最大抽运功率为100 W时,耦合效率94%,信号光插入损耗0.15 d B,附加损耗0.2 d B,主光纤分光比99%,方向性22.5 d B。利用该耦合器搭建了百瓦级光纤激光器,当总抽运功率为185 W时,在1080 nm处获得的激光输出为103 W,光-光转换效率为56%。该高功率侧面抽运耦合器可用于输出功率为百瓦级和千瓦级的高功率光纤激光器。展开更多
The operators of b→ sγ, b →sl＋l- are usually regarded as being sufficient to describe b →sγγ, b → sl＋l-T with the statement that contributions from diagrams without an effective vertex b --＊ ST to processes...The operators of b→ sγ, b →sl＋l- are usually regarded as being sufficient to describe b →sγγ, b → sl＋l-T with the statement that contributions from diagrams without an effective vertex b --＊ ST to processes b →sγγ and b →sl＋l-T are negligible. In this work we present a comprehensive analysis of the transition b→sγγ and find that 1） Effects due to off-shell quarks in vertex b → sγ on b →sγγ are large; 2） Contributions from diagrams without an effective vertex b →sγ to b →sγγ are not negligible compared with others; 3） These effects cancel each other out exactly, so the operators of b→sγ can safely be used to describe b →sγγ.展开更多
A mode field adapter(MFA)fabricated by the thermal expanded core(TEC)technique is investigated.Firstly,the mode field characteristics of the TEC large mode area fiber(LMAF)are analyzed.Compared with the single-mode fi...A mode field adapter(MFA)fabricated by the thermal expanded core(TEC)technique is investigated.Firstly,the mode field characteristics of the TEC large mode area fiber(LMAF)are analyzed.Compared with the single-mode fiber(SMF),the mode field diameter of the LMAF enlarged slower than that of the SMF.Secondly,the mode field characteristics of the different fibers with TEC treatment are discussed.Thirdly,the transmission efficiency of the MFA fabricated by the SMF and LMAF is also investigated.Finally,we used the 6/125μm SMF and 15/130μm LMAF to fabricate an MFA with transmission efficiency of 92%and the handling power as high as 100 W.展开更多
文摘为了提高品质因子(Quality value,Q)以增强光与物质的耦合作用,本文提出一种结构简单、工艺制备要求低的介质超材料,它可激发对称保护的连续介质束缚态(bound states in the continuum,BICs)。该介质超材料具有四聚孔组成的平面纳米孔板,通过改变纳米孔的位置,可使对称保护BIC转变为对称保护的QBIC,进而诱导出两个高品质因子Q值Fano共振。经计算Fano共振在非对称参数Δ=3 nm时,Q值可达到1×e^(6)。随后将QBIC和Fano共振的远场辐射分解为不同多极子分量的贡献,基于散射功率和电场矢量分布可以发现,介质超材料在λ_(1)出现高Q值Fano共振主要是因为磁四极子和环偶极子的存在,而在λ_(2)出现高Q值Fano共振主要是因为环偶极子的存在。最后分析计算了纳米孔边长和纳米孔填充材料对两个Fano共振的影响。本文的研究可以为研究制备高Q值光学响应器件提供理论指导。
文摘抽运耦合器是高功率光纤激光器的关键无源光器件,可以将多路抽运光高效率地耦合进双包层光纤中,从而为光纤激光器提供所需的抽运功率,所以抽运耦合器是研制高功率光纤激光器首先要解决的问题。采用氢氧焰熔接方法,研制了一种高功率侧面抽运耦合器,在最大抽运功率为100 W时,耦合效率94%,信号光插入损耗0.15 d B,附加损耗0.2 d B,主光纤分光比99%,方向性22.5 d B。利用该耦合器搭建了百瓦级光纤激光器,当总抽运功率为185 W时,在1080 nm处获得的激光输出为103 W,光-光转换效率为56%。该高功率侧面抽运耦合器可用于输出功率为百瓦级和千瓦级的高功率光纤激光器。
基金Supported by China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (20080440292)
文摘The operators of b→ sγ, b →sl＋l- are usually regarded as being sufficient to describe b →sγγ, b → sl＋l-T with the statement that contributions from diagrams without an effective vertex b --＊ ST to processes b →sγγ and b →sl＋l-T are negligible. In this work we present a comprehensive analysis of the transition b→sγγ and find that 1） Effects due to off-shell quarks in vertex b → sγ on b →sγγ are large; 2） Contributions from diagrams without an effective vertex b →sγ to b →sγγ are not negligible compared with others; 3） These effects cancel each other out exactly, so the operators of b→sγ can safely be used to describe b →sγγ.
基金supported by the Shenzhen Peacock Plan(No.KQCX2015033110182368)the project of Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Committee(No.JCYJ20160301114759922)
文摘A mode field adapter(MFA)fabricated by the thermal expanded core(TEC)technique is investigated.Firstly,the mode field characteristics of the TEC large mode area fiber(LMAF)are analyzed.Compared with the single-mode fiber(SMF),the mode field diameter of the LMAF enlarged slower than that of the SMF.Secondly,the mode field characteristics of the different fibers with TEC treatment are discussed.Thirdly,the transmission efficiency of the MFA fabricated by the SMF and LMAF is also investigated.Finally,we used the 6/125μm SMF and 15/130μm LMAF to fabricate an MFA with transmission efficiency of 92%and the handling power as high as 100 W.
