采用分步沉积法制备不同Sr/Ti摩尔比例的Sr/Ti O2催化剂,以X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)光谱、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis RDS)等手段对样品进行了表征,以可见光催化降解亚甲基蓝为模型反应...采用分步沉积法制备不同Sr/Ti摩尔比例的Sr/Ti O2催化剂,以X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)光谱、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis RDS)等手段对样品进行了表征,以可见光催化降解亚甲基蓝为模型反应考察样品光催化活性.结果表明,催化剂的活性和结构随Sr/Ti摩尔比(n(Sr)/n(Ti))的变化而变化,当n(Sr)/n(Ti)≤3/2时,催化剂呈由Ti O2和Sr Ti O3组成的球状结构;而当n(Sr)/n(Ti)在3/2与4/1之间时,催化剂呈片状结构,且随着n(Sr)/n(Ti)增大,催化剂组成由Sr Ti O3和Sr2Ti O4变为Sr2Ti O4和Sr(OH)2H2O;当n(Sr)/n(Ti)=9/1时,催化剂呈以Sr(OH)2H2O为主的针状结构.其中,n(Sr)/n(Ti)=4/1的样品表现出最高的光催化活性,一级反应速率为Sr Ti O3钙钛矿催化剂的5.0倍,商用P25的86.7倍.展开更多
Hierarchical microspheres of a graphene oxide（GO） coupled to N‐doped（BiO）2CO3 composite（N‐BOC‐GO） was synthesized by a simple hydrothermal approach. The N‐BOC‐GO composite gave enhancement in photocatalytic...Hierarchical microspheres of a graphene oxide（GO） coupled to N‐doped（BiO）2CO3 composite（N‐BOC‐GO） was synthesized by a simple hydrothermal approach. The N‐BOC‐GO composite gave enhancement in photocatalytic activity compared to the pure BOC and N‐BOC samples. With 1.0wt% GO, 62% NO removal was obtained with N‐BOC‐GO. The factors enhancing the photocatalytic performance were the high electron‐withdrawing ability and high conductivity of GO and improved visible light‐harvesting ability of N‐BOC‐GO with a 3D hierarchical architecture due to the surface scattering and reflecting（SSR） effect. An effective charge transfer from N‐BOC to GO was demonstrated by the much weakened photoluminescene intensity of the N‐BOC‐GO composite. This work highlights the potential application of GO‐based photocatalysts in air purification.展开更多
文摘采用分步沉积法制备不同Sr/Ti摩尔比例的Sr/Ti O2催化剂,以X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、透射电镜(TEM)、傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)光谱、紫外-可见漫反射光谱(UV-Vis RDS)等手段对样品进行了表征,以可见光催化降解亚甲基蓝为模型反应考察样品光催化活性.结果表明,催化剂的活性和结构随Sr/Ti摩尔比(n(Sr)/n(Ti))的变化而变化,当n(Sr)/n(Ti)≤3/2时,催化剂呈由Ti O2和Sr Ti O3组成的球状结构;而当n(Sr)/n(Ti)在3/2与4/1之间时,催化剂呈片状结构,且随着n(Sr)/n(Ti)增大,催化剂组成由Sr Ti O3和Sr2Ti O4变为Sr2Ti O4和Sr(OH)2H2O;当n(Sr)/n(Ti)=9/1时,催化剂呈以Sr(OH)2H2O为主的针状结构.其中,n(Sr)/n(Ti)=4/1的样品表现出最高的光催化活性,一级反应速率为Sr Ti O3钙钛矿催化剂的5.0倍,商用P25的86.7倍.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21277097)the Key Projects in the National Science&Technology Pillar Program during the 12th Five-Year Plan Period(2012BAJ21B01)~~
文摘Hierarchical microspheres of a graphene oxide（GO） coupled to N‐doped（BiO）2CO3 composite（N‐BOC‐GO） was synthesized by a simple hydrothermal approach. The N‐BOC‐GO composite gave enhancement in photocatalytic activity compared to the pure BOC and N‐BOC samples. With 1.0wt% GO, 62% NO removal was obtained with N‐BOC‐GO. The factors enhancing the photocatalytic performance were the high electron‐withdrawing ability and high conductivity of GO and improved visible light‐harvesting ability of N‐BOC‐GO with a 3D hierarchical architecture due to the surface scattering and reflecting（SSR） effect. An effective charge transfer from N‐BOC to GO was demonstrated by the much weakened photoluminescene intensity of the N‐BOC‐GO composite. This work highlights the potential application of GO‐based photocatalysts in air purification.
