分布异构计算资源通过网络连接形成算力网络(Computing power network,CPN),其以“连”和“算”为核心.针对广分布异构性导致可行解空间巨大、强不确定性导致可行解空间易变、高约束复杂性导致可行解孤岛繁多、多目标性导致冲突目标权...分布异构计算资源通过网络连接形成算力网络(Computing power network,CPN),其以“连”和“算”为核心.针对广分布异构性导致可行解空间巨大、强不确定性导致可行解空间易变、高约束复杂性导致可行解孤岛繁多、多目标性导致冲突目标权衡优化难等挑战,提出一个多层次算力网络体系框架,包括参数化结构化业务管理、三阶段(计划、调度、执行)闭环调度模式、多模态资源管理三个功能.提出支持快速、高效、鲁棒的“算法+知识+数据+算力”的算力网络智慧调度框架,形式化分析可行解空间,解析调度策略关键参数,定性分析调度算法性能与效率的内在关系,详细综述调度算法类型,综述算力网络调度研究进展与发展方向.对比已有相关综述研究,展望算力网络调度未来理论和技术的难点与趋势.展开更多
We present a model for self-adjustment of social conventions to small perturbations, and investigate how perturbations can influence the convergence of social convention in different situations. The experimental resul...We present a model for self-adjustment of social conventions to small perturbations, and investigate how perturbations can influence the convergence of social convention in different situations. The experimental results show that the sensitivity of social conventions is determined by not only the perturbations themselves but also the agent adjustment functions for the perturbations; and social conventions are more sensitive to the outlier agent number than to the strategy fluctuation magnitudes and localities of perturbations.展开更多
文摘分布异构计算资源通过网络连接形成算力网络(Computing power network,CPN),其以“连”和“算”为核心.针对广分布异构性导致可行解空间巨大、强不确定性导致可行解空间易变、高约束复杂性导致可行解孤岛繁多、多目标性导致冲突目标权衡优化难等挑战,提出一个多层次算力网络体系框架,包括参数化结构化业务管理、三阶段(计划、调度、执行)闭环调度模式、多模态资源管理三个功能.提出支持快速、高效、鲁棒的“算法+知识+数据+算力”的算力网络智慧调度框架,形式化分析可行解空间,解析调度策略关键参数,定性分析调度算法性能与效率的内在关系,详细综述调度算法类型,综述算力网络调度研究进展与发展方向.对比已有相关综述研究,展望算力网络调度未来理论和技术的难点与趋势.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 60803060, and the Excellent Young Teachers Program of Southeast University.
文摘We present a model for self-adjustment of social conventions to small perturbations, and investigate how perturbations can influence the convergence of social convention in different situations. The experimental results show that the sensitivity of social conventions is determined by not only the perturbations themselves but also the agent adjustment functions for the perturbations; and social conventions are more sensitive to the outlier agent number than to the strategy fluctuation magnitudes and localities of perturbations.
