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平行/重合D膜超势,Ooguri-Vafa不变量与类型Ⅱ弦理论/F理论对偶
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作者 蒋笑添 杨富中 《中国科学院大学学报(中英文)》 CSCD 北大核心 2019年第5期590-597,共8页
利用类型Ⅱ弦理论/F理论对偶,第一次在平行和重合相区计算一个具体的双D膜系统的超势,并提取Ooguri-Vafa不变量。平行D膜相与重合D膜相间的相变也对应着D膜世界叶上规范理论规范对称性的提升U(1)×…×U(1)→U(n)。计算显示这... 利用类型Ⅱ弦理论/F理论对偶,第一次在平行和重合相区计算一个具体的双D膜系统的超势,并提取Ooguri-Vafa不变量。平行D膜相与重合D膜相间的相变也对应着D膜世界叶上规范理论规范对称性的提升U(1)×…×U(1)→U(n)。计算显示这两个相区的超势截然不同,并给出不同的Ooguri-Vafa不变量。这意味着相变的发生导致两个相区能谱结构的差异。 展开更多
关键词 类型Ⅱ弦理论/F理论对偶 相变 超势 Ooguri-Vafa不变量
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Computing parallel/coincident phase D-brane superpotentials and Type-Ⅱ/F-theory duality
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作者 Xiao-Tian Jiang Fu Zhong Yang 《Chinese Physics C》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第9期37-46,共10页
In this paper we study the parallel phase and the coincident phase of D-brane systems with the compactification of one closed modulus. D-brane systems with two phases are described by different 4-folds in terms of Ty... In this paper we study the parallel phase and the coincident phase of D-brane systems with the compactification of one closed modulus. D-brane systems with two phases are described by different 4-folds in terms of Type-Ⅱ/F-theory duality, and the phase transitions are related by the blow-up from a 4-fold with singularities to a 4-fold without. In terms of gauge theory, the phase transition corresponds to the enhancement of gauge group U(1)×U(1)→U(2) connecting the Coulomb branch and the Higgs branch. For the sextic and octic with two D-branes,using mirror symmetry and Type-Ⅱ/F theory duality, A-model superpotentials are obtained from the B-model side for the two phases, and the U(1) Ooguri-Vafa invariants for the parallel phase and U(2) Ooguri-Vafa invariants for the coincident phase are extracted from the A-model superpotential. The difference between the invariants of the two phases is evidence of the phase transition between the Coulomb branch and the Higgs branch. 展开更多
关键词 Ooguri-Vafa invariants TypeⅡ/F-theory duality phase transition
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