Icosahedrons in supercooled liquids and glasses are considered to be of significance for the glass formation in alloy systems. Starting from the similarity of the local structure of quasicrystals to the icosahedrons i...Icosahedrons in supercooled liquids and glasses are considered to be of significance for the glass formation in alloy systems. Starting from the similarity of the local structure of quasicrystals to the icosahedrons in metallic glasses, a scheme is put forward to prepare metallic glasses based on a well-known quasicrystal Zr40Ti40Ni20. A series of (Zr4o Ti40Ni20 )lOO-x Cos metallic glasses are fabricated, and the optimized glass forming composition is determined at (Zr40 Ti40Ni20 )92 Cos. The results show that the glass-forming ability of the alloys is c10sely related to the quasicrystalline phases. The mechanism of the enhanced glass-forming ability is discussed.展开更多
A thermodynamic assessment of the Cu-Cd system has been carried out by CALPHAD technique.The liquid phase, FCC_A1(Cu)and HCP_A3(Cd)terminal phases are described by a simple substitutional model,their excess Gibbs ener...A thermodynamic assessment of the Cu-Cd system has been carried out by CALPHAD technique.The liquid phase, FCC_A1(Cu)and HCP_A3(Cd)terminal phases are described by a simple substitutional model,their excess Gibbs energy is formulated with the Redlich-Kister expression.The system contains four intermediate compounds,includingβ(Cu2Cd),γ(Cu4Cd3), δ(Cu5Cd8)andε(Cu3Cd10).Theδphase is described by a two-sublattice model and the other three intermediate phases are treated as stoichiometric phases.The optimization is carried out in the Thermo-Calc package.A set of self-consistent thermodynamic parameters are obtained.The calculated phase diagram and thermodynamic properties agree well with the available experimental data.展开更多
基金Project (IP08-092009) supported by Sino Swiss Science and Technology Cooperation (SSSTC)Project (50971136) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject (1343-71134001013) supported by the Scholarship Award for Excellent Doctoral Student granted by Ministry of Education of China
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province, China (No. E2019203075)the Top Young Talents Project of the Education Department of Hebei Province, China (No. BJ2019001)the State Key Laboratory Program of High Performance Complex Manufacturing, China (No. Kfkt2017-07)
基金Project(51675465)supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(E2019203075)supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province,China+1 种基金Project(BJ2019001)supported by the Top Young Talents Project of the Education Department of Hebei Province,ChinaProject(Kfkt2017-07)supported by the State Key Laboratory Program of High Performance Complex Manufacturing,China。
基金Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China under Grant No 2010CB731604the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos 51131002,51071138 and 51271160the Program of Qinhuangdao Science and Technology Bureau under Grant No 201401A051
文摘Icosahedrons in supercooled liquids and glasses are considered to be of significance for the glass formation in alloy systems. Starting from the similarity of the local structure of quasicrystals to the icosahedrons in metallic glasses, a scheme is put forward to prepare metallic glasses based on a well-known quasicrystal Zr40Ti40Ni20. A series of (Zr4o Ti40Ni20 )lOO-x Cos metallic glasses are fabricated, and the optimized glass forming composition is determined at (Zr40 Ti40Ni20 )92 Cos. The results show that the glass-forming ability of the alloys is c10sely related to the quasicrystalline phases. The mechanism of the enhanced glass-forming ability is discussed.
文摘A thermodynamic assessment of the Cu-Cd system has been carried out by CALPHAD technique.The liquid phase, FCC_A1(Cu)and HCP_A3(Cd)terminal phases are described by a simple substitutional model,their excess Gibbs energy is formulated with the Redlich-Kister expression.The system contains four intermediate compounds,includingβ(Cu2Cd),γ(Cu4Cd3), δ(Cu5Cd8)andε(Cu3Cd10).Theδphase is described by a two-sublattice model and the other three intermediate phases are treated as stoichiometric phases.The optimization is carried out in the Thermo-Calc package.A set of self-consistent thermodynamic parameters are obtained.The calculated phase diagram and thermodynamic properties agree well with the available experimental data.