由于蜗壳对离心泵流动诱导噪声的产生及传播具有重要影响,在原马蹄形断面蜗壳的基础上重新设计了一种矩形断面蜗壳,并将两种断面的蜗壳与同一叶轮组合进行流场数值模拟和声学求解.流动诱导噪声的求解基于Lighthill声类比理论,采用大涡...由于蜗壳对离心泵流动诱导噪声的产生及传播具有重要影响,在原马蹄形断面蜗壳的基础上重新设计了一种矩形断面蜗壳,并将两种断面的蜗壳与同一叶轮组合进行流场数值模拟和声学求解.流动诱导噪声的求解基于Lighthill声类比理论,采用大涡模拟和声学有限元法相结合的混合算法.在原型泵的基础上还分析了采用矩形隔舌和圆角隔舌的扬程、效率和声学性能差异,并对模拟结果进行了试验验证.计算结果表明:矩形断面蜗壳模型泵和马蹄形断面蜗壳模型泵的水力性能近似;2种断面模型泵内流动诱导噪声的主频均为叶片通过频率290 Hz;从内部流场的压力云图、速度矢量分布及方向分析可发现矩形断面蜗壳内的流动状态更佳;相对于马蹄形断面蜗壳,采用矩形断面蜗壳模型泵的声压级平均小5 d B,声学性能更优;相对于矩形隔舌模型,采用圆角隔舌模型泵的水力性能更优,声学性能也较好,声压级平均小4 d B.展开更多
This paper presents what should be best practice data reduction procedures for pump performance analysis with emphasis on two-phase inlet flow conditions.This becomes a mandatory step especially when pumps performance...This paper presents what should be best practice data reduction procedures for pump performance analysis with emphasis on two-phase inlet flow conditions.This becomes a mandatory step especially when pumps performances are degraded in case of liquid gas mixture at inlet section.Most of following recommendations are based on existing rules that must be recalled for researchers and end users performing centrifugal pump tests and more specifically when comparing the results between each other or/and withCFDapproaches.展开更多
文摘由于蜗壳对离心泵流动诱导噪声的产生及传播具有重要影响,在原马蹄形断面蜗壳的基础上重新设计了一种矩形断面蜗壳,并将两种断面的蜗壳与同一叶轮组合进行流场数值模拟和声学求解.流动诱导噪声的求解基于Lighthill声类比理论,采用大涡模拟和声学有限元法相结合的混合算法.在原型泵的基础上还分析了采用矩形隔舌和圆角隔舌的扬程、效率和声学性能差异,并对模拟结果进行了试验验证.计算结果表明:矩形断面蜗壳模型泵和马蹄形断面蜗壳模型泵的水力性能近似;2种断面模型泵内流动诱导噪声的主频均为叶片通过频率290 Hz;从内部流场的压力云图、速度矢量分布及方向分析可发现矩形断面蜗壳内的流动状态更佳;相对于马蹄形断面蜗壳,采用矩形断面蜗壳模型泵的声压级平均小5 d B,声学性能更优;相对于矩形隔舌模型,采用圆角隔舌模型泵的水力性能更优,声学性能也较好,声压级平均小4 d B.
基金funded by the project "Research on mechanism of internal energy conversion and hydraulic loss in unsteady flow within hydraulic machines (51876099)"National Key R&D Program of China (2018YFB0905200)+1 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China (51769035)“Young Scholars” program of Xihua University (Z202042)
文摘This paper presents what should be best practice data reduction procedures for pump performance analysis with emphasis on two-phase inlet flow conditions.This becomes a mandatory step especially when pumps performances are degraded in case of liquid gas mixture at inlet section.Most of following recommendations are based on existing rules that must be recalled for researchers and end users performing centrifugal pump tests and more specifically when comparing the results between each other or/and withCFDapproaches.